问题 填空题

地球的形状是一个()地球的表面积是().

答案

参考答案:两极稍扁,赤道略鼓的不规则球体;5.1亿平方千米.

解析:现在人们对地球的形状已有了一个明确的认识:地球并不是一个正球体,而是一个两极稍扁,赤道略鼓的不规则球体.经过测量,地球的极半径为6357千米,赤道半径为6378千米,地球的平均半径为6371千米,地球表面积为5.1亿平方千米,最大周长约4万千米.

阅读理解

Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live- in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village the chances that you will be disturbed by jet planes , transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc, are almost everywhere. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.

Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums (耳鼓). The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.

One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration , what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example ) may even help people to concentrate.

小题1:The best title for this passage is________.

A.Noisy Life

B.Background Noise

C.Disturbed Concentration

D.Changeable Noise小题2:From this passage, the pollution of noise __________.

A.doesn’t matter much

B.has become better in big cities

C.has become better in villages

D.has become worse everywhere小题3:Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _________.

A.any kind of noise

B.great changes in level of noise

C.background noise

D.various background music

判断题