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问题 单项选择题

阅读下文，回答下列各题。

。约言之，藏书的当能铸冶治学的风气，影响学风，学术思想的活跃，学术思想的活跃又进一步学风，并给著述提供津梁。战国时期学术的百家争鸣的出现，无疑与图书事业的发展有千丝万缕的联系。

。梁代萧绎出任荆州称帝江陵，，招致饱学之士如林，使长江中游地方出现了一次学风高潮，成为全国性的文化中心。明末士大夫藏书已成风气，这把许多士人学子引向了读书治学，蔚然而兴学风。明清学风在江南大盛，而江南藏书号称最富，全国性的藏书胜所大约在燕京、金陵、姑苏、临安四地，而江南奄有三处。虞山人钱谦益降云楼藏书几可与内府相埒(liè等同)。郑人范钦天一阁藏书为两浙第一。常熟人毛晋藏书达84000册之巨。《清代藏书楼发展史》一书说，明清的藏书事业如火炬一样被传递着”，“使它成为此后三百年中推动学术发展的一个重要力量”。藏书之所往往是人文荟萃之地。江南多藏书，故江南多才士，已为世所称道。藏书之所往往是人文荟萃的地方。前说南梁江陵曾为一个文化中心，有藏书十余万卷，文人学士多会于斯。公元544年西魏大军攻破江陵，十余万卷图书付之一炬，藏书毁灭殆尽，这个学术中心便不复存在，使斯地出现过好几百年的人文萧条。

这段文字中首句的空缺处应以下列哪一项填入？（）

A．学风的兴盛与藏书紧密相连

B．学风的盛大与藏书多少相关

C．藏书众多则学风兴盛

D．学风的兴衰与藏书紧密相关

答案

参考答案：D

解析：

[详解] 本题考查对文意的理解。A、B、C三项都只指出了学风的兴盛与藏书的关系，没有指出学风衰落也与藏书有关系，因此选D。

多项选择题

社会工作督导是专业训练的一种方法，下列关于它的叙述正确的是（）

A.它是由机构内资深的工作者对新进入的工作人员进行的训练

B.它通过一种定期和持续的监督、指导来进行专业训练

C.在督导中督导者承担更多责任

D.通过督导可以使被督导者提高专业技巧确保服务质量

E.在咨询式督导中，督导者与被督导者及其工作没有直接关系和责任
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阅读理解
信息匹配。请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读以下植物的介绍：
A. Tiarella-A solid plant reaching 40-80cms that requires very rich, wet soil with a lot
of shade to grow healthily. Has attractive white to pink flowers throughout the year.
B. Lantana-A fast-growing plant that develops best in full sun with dry but rich
soil. Grows about 60-90cms tall. Bright, colourful globe-shaped flowers that appear
in winter.
C. Russian Sage-It has grey leaves and purple flowers which come out in mid-
summer. Grows 1-1.5 metres tall and prefers full sun and dry soil. Can cope well
in poor soil.
D. Soapwort-A plant that grows 10-25crns tall. Prefers a full sun site. It can handle poor
soil but wm not survive well when conditions are wet over the winter months. Flowers
in spring.
E. Wishbone Flower-Suitable for both indoors and outdoors. It grows up to 15cms tall and has flowers that range in colour from pink to purple. Prefers a dry, cool, shady site as summer heat will cause it to decline.
F. Japanese Painted Fern-Attractive non- flowering plant that grows well in either rich or
poor soil. Prefers shade and soil that will not dry out-as this will cause its leaves to die
quickly. Grows 2-4 metres tall so needs a large area to maintain its health.
请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者与所需要的植物。
( )1. Bill has a garden with many trees providing lots of shade for his family. The soil is wet but poor so Bill
has found it difficult to get plants to grow there.
( )2. Spyros has a small, sunny back garden. The soil is very dry and is also of very poor quality. He wants
a plant that will brighten his garden in spring.
( )3. Tran has just moved into a new flat which has a small balcony and wants to grow some flowers to add
colour. But the balcony gets little sunshine or direct rain and is quite cool.
( )4. Maria has a small back garden with little sunlight. It still gets plenty of rain and the soil is very rich. He
would like a plant that will be able to provide him with colour throughout the year.
 ( )5. Ray/has a back garden which is open, giving it lots of sunshine but unfortunately the soil is of poor
quality. He wants some plants that will provide colour during the dry summer time.
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