问题 单项选择题

2005年在城镇投资中,国有及国有控股投资40047亿元,比上年增长17.5%。第一产业投资823亿元,增长27.5%;第二产业投资31598亿元,增长38.4%;第三产业投资42675亿元,增长20.0%。分行业看,煤炭开采及洗选业投资比上年增长65.6%;电力、热力的生产与供应业投资增长33.7%;石油和天然气开采业投资增长29.7%;铁路运输业投资增长45.7%;交通运输设备制造业投资增长51.1%;纺织业投资增长38.0%;教育投资增长8.4%;卫生投资增长28.9%。

2005年全年研究与开发经费支出2367亿元,比上年增长20.4%,占国内生产总值的1.30%。其中基础研究经费135亿。2005年末国有企事业单位共有各类专业技术人员2720万人.全年国家安排了288项科技攻关计划课题和911项“863”计划课题,新建国家工程研究中心19个。新安排国家重点实验室改造项目16项,累计达到143项,国家认定企业技术中心达到361家。全年共取得省部级以上科技成果3.6万项。全年受理国内外专利申请47.6万件,其中国内申请38.3万件,占80.5%;受理国内外发明专利申请17.3万件,其中国内申请9.3万件,占53.8%。全年共签订技术合同26.5万项,技术合同成交金额1510亿元,比上年增长13.2%。

2005年受理国外发明专利申请()。

A.8万件

B.9.3万件

C.23.4万件

D.38.3万件

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

由“受理国内外发明专利申请17.3万件,其中国内申请9.3万件”可得,受理国外发明专利为:17.3-9.3=8(万件)。故本题正确答案应为A选项。

阅读理解

某网站上组织了一次讨论,其中David, Joe, Sophie, Michael与Bauer的观点颇具代表性。以下是他们各自的观点。阅读下面发表在该网站上的6段留言(A、B、C、D、E和F),选择与其观点一致的表述,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多途选项。

小题1:David believes people shouldn't smoke in public places as it harms others.

小题2:Joe insists that smokers should put the cigarette ends where they should go.

小题3:Sophie holds that this question should call for a further argument.

小题4:Michael thinks cigarette taxes should be raised for free healthcare for nonsmokers.

小题5:Bauer thinks that victims of second - hand smoking should leave smoking areas to avoid harm.

A

The stupid thing is, I often see people smoking and then they throw the cigarette ends away from them when they have finished, not even stopping them but it just seems like once they have finished, they don't want it near them, perhaps they ought to have to carry their own ash trays in their pockets.

B

In many places, there are no non - smoking bars or restaurants.Unless people refuse to go out with friends who smoke, they cannot avoid passive smoking.Society accepts that adults can decide to harm themselves.so long as they do not harm others.This is why the suggestion is not arguing that people should be banned from smoking in private.Passive smokers do choose to breathe in other people's smoke.If they do not want to smoke passively, they do not need to go to places where smoking is allowed.There is therefore no reason to prevent smoking in public.

C

I'm only for smoking because not only do nice people and many friends and family of mine smoke, but this debate needs someone to take the side of the smoker.Otherwise we're just picking on a set of people.The only comment so far for smoking has been that clever one about how they pay for it.Smoking has its good points, whether it is giving job opportunities to millions of people, or getting extra breaks at work.Anyway, I do have a lot to say against smoking too, but again, debate.

D

What I care about is whether people can get free healthcare.Some people deliberately take dangerous toxins into their bodies because they're "addicted" while there are other people like my uncle who died of lung cancer and he never smoked in his life.It makes you wonder why cigarettes are so cheap.Surely all the taxes from cigarettes ought to go to help people who don't smoke.Perhaps we ought to sort things out.

E

Completely against it.I work in a bar and 1 get so sick of coming home smelling like a bonfire. And if that isn't enough, I'm probably going to get lung cancer from those idiots that decide to excite themselves.However,! do understand that for some older smokers it is a habit because they may have been smoking long before they knew it was bad for them.I do think there's no excuse for my generation to do it though and if they want to die, then go to do it in your own home.

F

Phil and I had a good argument today in the pub.He made the comment, "If he wants to smoke and kill himself, he can!", about which I said "You want to get on your motorbike and risk death, fine", which are basically the same thing.He made the point that he's a good driver and it's not his fault if he gets hurt, but at the end of the day, his fault or not, he knows he could get killed, and he's still taking the risk of being on a bike.I think it's a sick thing to say, being honest! If people want to put something in their mouth and blow on it, they should be allowed without having things like that being said ! It's a free country!

单项选择题