问题 单项选择题

一般资料:赵某,男,37岁,出租车驾驶员。
求助者自述:我已有20年“烟龄”,由于嗜烟如命,多次恋爱告吹,对方嫌我“烟味太重”,曾几次戒烟,不久又抽起来。现在每日40支,抽的大多是劣质杂牌烟,三年前结婚,妻子是某商场营业员,有一子,一周岁。近日常因抽烟事吵架,我老婆说,如果再不戒烟就离婚。于是来我院临床心理科就诊。
心理咨询师了解到,此求助者还有喝酒打牌等不良嗜好。
心理咨询师决定采取厌恶疗法。

厌恶疗法的原理是( )。

A.操作条件反射

B.经典条件反射

C.生物反馈

D.情绪的认知模型

答案

参考答案:B

解析:厌恶疗法是通过附加某种刺激的方法,使求助者在进行不适行为时,同时产生令人厌恶的心理或生理反应。其原理是经典条件反射。

完形填空
完型填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. Both worked very hard. After several years, the bosses promote Jackie to sales executive but Charlie_46_ a salesman. One day Charlie could not __47_ it anymore, tendered his resignation(辞职书) to the boss and complained the boss did not __48__ hard working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him. He thought it was really __49__.
The boss knew that Charlie had spared no _50___ for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie realize the __51__ between him and Jackie, the boss ask Charlie to do the _52___: “go and find out if anyone is selling watermelon in the market.” Charlie returned and __53__ said yes. the boss asked.“how much per kg?” Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to ___54__ $12 per kg.
The boss told Charlie that we would ask Jackie the _55___ question. Jackie went, returned and said,“boss, only one person is selling watermelon, $12 per kg, $100 for 10kg.he has a _56___ of 340 melons. on the table 58 melons and every melon weighs about 15kg,_57____ from the South two days ago. they are fresh, red and of good __58__ .” Charlie was _59____ and realized the difference between himself and Jackie. he decided not to __60___ but to learn from Jackie.
小题1:
A.madeB.becauseC.remainedD.kept
小题2:
A.takeB.doC.getD.put
小题3:
A.enjoyB.meetC.replyD.value
小题4:
A.unusualB.unfairC.carelessD.selfless
小题5:
A.rest.B.troubleC.effectD.effort
小题6:
A.competitionB.relationshipC.differenceD.distance
小题7:
A.following.B.findingC.shoppingD.searching
小题8:
A.stillB.againC.evenD.only
小题9:
A.offer.B.answerC.remindD.repeat
小题10:
A.difficult.B.familiarC.sameD.simple
小题11:
A.totalB.lotC.pileD.number
小题12:
A.takenB.comeC.boughtD.heard
小题13:
A.valueB.qualityC.conditionD.shape
小题14:
A.struckB.movedC.puzzledD.encouraged
小题15:
A.stayB.stopC.workD.leave
问答题 简答题