问题 问答题

在512汶川大地震之后,部分灾区民众产生了焦虑障碍,请列举焦虑障碍的五种类型并分析焦虑的应对策略。

答案

参考答案:(1)焦虑障碍的主要类型有:①广泛性焦虑障碍。(1分)②恐慌障碍。(1分)③恐惧症。(1分)④强迫症。(1分)⑤创伤后应激症。(1分)(2)焦虑的应对策略(以下六点,每答出其中一点给1分,最高5分)①认清焦虑状况。②掌握克服焦虑的原则。③学会放松自己。④运用想象减轻焦虑。⑤进行理性思考。⑥接受专业治疗。

解答题
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     In 1941 when Anti-Japanese War was still going on, Xiamen University that Ma Zuzhao aimed to
enter moved to the west of Fujian Province.He had to hurry there to__1__the 2-day entrance
examinations. The last__2__was a test in the Chinese language and literature.__3__ Ma fell victim to
malaria (患疟疾) and ran a fever when he was__4__the requiredcomposition, then he broke into sweat
__5__with fingers darkened.He was about to collapse when a__6__voice showed him concern, "Boy, it
__7__you are ill. Keep calm. If you can bring your fever down, I'll delay the time__8__for you.It was the
slender proctor(监考老师) in blue silk robe who had found his situation and came__9__to him.He told a
servant to fetch a towel and a glass of warm water for Ma, and he said again, "__10__you can resist the
fever, you'll __11__hold out." __12__by those remarks, Ma got his spirits__13__. Wiping off sweat from
his brows, he took two or three pills of quinine (硅宁药片) from his__14__and swallowed them. A few
minutes later he succeeded in shaking off the fever and continued his work. At that time the classroom was
left__35__except Ma and the proctor, who__16__him, "Keep on your work__17__I'll be with you."
Time went on without anybody noticing it.Eventually Ma handed in his paper. He gave a deep__18__to
the proctor to show his heartfelt gratitude. The latter smiled accepting his thanks, "You're strong-minded,
young man. You've proved to be able to be get over__19__". Not until he was admitted to the university
did he get to__20__the proctor was none other than Prof. Liu Tianyu, dean of the college of arts, a very
learned scholar.

( )1. A. attend      
( )2. A. meeting      
( )3. A. Unconsciously
( )4. A. doing        
( )5. A. smiling    
( )6. A. cold        
( )7. A. happens      
( )8. A. game        
( )9. A. downwards    
( )10. A. Unless      
( )11. A. hardly      
( )12. A. Encouraged  
( )13. A. raised      
( )14. A.  paper      
( )15. A. silent      
( )16. A. satisfied  
( )17. A. so          
( )18. A. sense      
( )19. A. happiness  
( )20. A. plan        
B. go          
B. session    
B. Unwillingly
B. speaking    
B. trembling  
B. loud        
B. looks      
B. limit      
B. over        
B. Now that    
B. surely      
B. Discovered  
B. risen      
B. pocket      
B. empty      
B. supported  
B. but        
B. smile      
B. feelings    
B. know        
C. get            
C. place          
C. Uninterestingly
C. writing        
C. pointing      
C. warm          
C. sounds        
C. permit        
C. back          
C. So long as    
C. easily        
C. Persuaded      
C. sunk          
C. stomach        
C. cold          
C. comforted      
C. then          
C. bow            
C. failure        
C. study          
D. catch          
D. moment          
D. Unfortunately  
D. asking          
D. whistling      
D. low            
D. seems          
D. movement        
D. down            
D. Even though    
D. gently          
D. Supposed        
D. arisen          
D. work            
D. friendly        
D. scolded        
D. and            
D. impress        
D. sufferings      
D. meet