问题 多项选择题

求助者是一个已离婚且有一个9岁女儿的妇女,她住在沿海某大城市的一幢公寓里,以下是她与咨询师的首次会晤。
咨询师:你今天来这里,有什么问题,请说吧!
求助者:我最近几周来心情不好,很多事让我烦恼,不知你能否帮助我
咨询师:你说有很多事情使你烦恼,是些什么样的事呢
求助者:是这样的,他们没有很好地照管这幢公寓,住在这儿实际上太危险了。我一个人,还带着一个孩子,而且还是个女孩子。我担心极了……
咨询师:因此你觉得事情实在太糟糕,让你整天担忧女儿和你自身的安全是吗
求助者:是啊。
咨询师:那么,什么样的危险最让你烦恼呢
求助者:是这样。……有很多事情……但我想电梯最使我感到惊慌……
咨询师:具体地说怎么会使你惊慌
求助者:电梯经常出故障,但这还不是真正让人害怕的地方。不住在这儿的人也能进来,而且曾有妇女被强 * * 过。我担心孩子会受到伤害,这是真正让人害怕的地方。而且看来没人管这些事。我实话告诉你,这幢公寓在任何人的日程表上都排不到重要的位置。
咨询师:是的,我也认为,因为好像没有人管,对于你和你的孩子来说的确存在危险。

咨询师:“因此事情实在太糟糕,让你整天担忧女儿和你自身的安全。什么样的危险最让你烦恼呢”此时,咨询师使用了哪些咨询技术( )

A.内容表达技术

B.具体化技术

C.通情达理技术

D.解释技术

答案

参考答案:A,B,C

完形填空
任务型阅读(10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
. Anger is a natural reaction which comes out when we feel that we have not been given a fair treatment. The positive(积极的) side of this negative(消极的) emotion is that it has helped us to evolve(进化,演变) as humans and cope(应对) in a better manner with our surroundings. However, it tends to become a problem when we fail to control it. Many a time it happens that your anger has hurt others or has spoiled(宠坏) one of your relationships for which you regret later. It has some bad effects on the health, too.
We should control anger so that it does not cause harm to us or to those around us whom we love. One of the best ways to control anger is to get help from others. If you feel that you are unable to manage your anger, it can make you more upset. So tell someone that is close to you, a friend or a family member, about your problem. When you discuss a matter with others, there is a better chance of finding a solution to your problem. Besides, there are no better stress relievers than humor. When you feel that it is because of stress that your anger is becoming unmanageable, you can use humor. It can help you look at difficult things in a lighter way and you will feel better about the things around you.
Anger tends to make us have a lot of negative thoughts. Therefore, we have to change the negative thoughts into positive ones. For this you have to first refuse all the negative thoughts that are in your mind one by one. This can be done with a lot of practice. Once you are successful in that, you have to maintain your focus only on the positive things of life.
Meditation (冥想) is an excellent anger management technique. In addition, what we do is disconnect(使分离) ourselves from the outer world and focus all our attention into the inner world. This helps us develop a sense of controlling our thoughts that tend to cause anger.
Definition
Anger is a natural reaction which comes out when we have been treated (1) ______.
(2)       sides
Help us evolve as humans.
Help us deal with our surroundings  (3) ______.
Negative sides
(4)         others.
Spoil your (5) ______.
Have some bad effects on your (6)          .
How to manage your anger
Get help from others
Discuss your problems with your friend or a (7) ______ member.
Use (8)        
It can help you look at difficult things in a lighter way.
Think positively
(9)        all the negative thoughts and focus only on positive things.
Practice meditation
Help us (10)          our thoughts which tend to cause anger.
 
单项选择题