问题 填空题

诗句“枯藤老树昏鸦”中,以老树为参照物枯藤是______的,诗句“小桥流水人家”中,以小桥为参照物______是运动的.

答案

诗句“枯藤老树昏鸦”中,被研究的物体是老树,老树和参照物枯藤之间没有位置的改变,所以老树以枯藤为参照物是静止的.

诗句“小桥流水人家”中,一个物体相对于小桥是运动的,一定要选择一个和小桥之间发生位置改变的物体,小桥和流水之间发生了位置的改变,故以小桥为参照物流水是运动的.

故答案为:静止;流水.

阅读理解

Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel (旅行) by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫).But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?

小题1:How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?

A.1084 kilometers

B.2216 kilometers

C.726 kilometers

D.706 kilometers小题2:If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know _________.

A.It's not far away from all the other cities in China.

B.You have to travel long by train from Guangdong to Beijing.

C.It's not far away from us all.

D.It's not far away from Guangdong.小题3:From the passage, we know ______ has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.

A.Wuhan

B.Changsha

C.Shanghai

D.Kunming小题4:Which one is WRONG?

A.Wuhan is very hot in summer.

B.It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.

C.It's 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong.

D.It's warm in winter in Guangdong.小题5:It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from ______ by train.

A.Guangdong

B.Kunming

C.Changsha

D.Shanghai

单项选择题