问题 填空题

体育用品商店把篮球打八折出售,原来买12只篮球的钱,现在可以买______只篮球.

答案

设可买x只篮球,根据题意得:

80%x=12×1,

0.8x÷0.8=12÷0.8,

x=15;

答:现在可以买15只篮球.

故答案为:15.

阅读理解

The Internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village——you can make new friends all around the world. That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the Internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.

The problem is twofold(双重的). First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest in then. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.

This is not, of course, to say that the Internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.

In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The Internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.

小题1:The number of friends we can keep relationships with is decided by__________.

A.the Internet

B.the time we have

C.the place we live

D.the mind小题2:The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “__________”.

A.appointment

B.connection

C.interview

D.agreement小题3:The author holds the view that___________.

A.the Internet helps to keep in touch with friends far away

B.the Internet determines the quality of social relationships

C.the Internet greatly increases the size of social circles

D.the Internet is of no value in social communication小题4:What will the author encourage us to do?

A.To keep in touch with old friends when we have moved away.

B.To chat with friends often on the Internet.

C.To make more new friends face to face.

D.To stop using the Internet to make new friends.小题5:What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the Internet to strengthen relationships?

A.He thinks it useless

B.He is hopeful of it.

C.He approves of it.

D.He doubts it.

阅读理解

When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.

In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!

There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”,  where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon! 

小题1:Which of the following is TRUE about motels?

A.The word “motel” is formed by two words.

B.They are free for people who arrive by car.

C.If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.

D.You can only find motels in the big National Parks.小题2:Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?

A.Meals.

B.Swimming pools.

C.TV.

D.Baths.小题3:The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.

A.ran fast

B.rushed out

C.threw away

D.moved slowly小题4:The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A.an interesting story

B.we may meet animals in the National Parks

C.the experience of the author’s friend

D.bears usually look for food at night小题5:From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.

A.tourists can find gold there

B.it is difficult to find a room there

C.tourists can have a sweet dream there

D.there is a warning for tourists to New York