问题 问答题 简答题

统计指标和统计标志有何区别与联系?

答案

参考答案:

联系:统计指标是建立在标志值的基础上的,它是各个总体单位的数量值的加总。统计指标与统计标志之间存在着相互转换关系。

区别:

(1)统计指标是说明统计总体的,统计标志是说明总体单位的;

(2)统计指标都是用数量表示的,而统计标志可以用数量表示,也可以不用数量表示;

(3)统计指标是由多个个体现象的数量综合的结果,而统计标志是未经任何综合只代表某一个体现象。

单项选择题

The nobler and more perfect a thing is, the later and slower it is becoming mature. A man reaches the mature (1) of his reasoning powers and mental faculties (2) before the age of twenty-eight; a woman at eighteen. And then, too, in the case of woman, it is the only reason of a sort--very mean in its (3) . That is why women remain children their whole life long; never seeing (4) but what is quite close to them, (5) fast to the present moment, taking appearance for (6) , and preferring (7) to matters of the first importance. For it is (8) his reasoning faculty that man does not live in the present only, (9) the brute, but looks about him and considers the past and the future; and this is the origin of (10) , as well as that of care and anxiety which so many people (11) Both the advantages and the disadvantages, which this (12) , are (13) in by the woman to a smaller extent because of her weaker power of reasoning. She may, in fact, be described as intellectually shortsighted, (14) , while she has an immediate understanding of what lies quite close to her, her field of (15) is narrow and does not reach to what is (16) ; so that things which are absent, or past, or to come, have much less effect upon women than upon men. This is the reason why women are inclined to be (17) and sometimes carry their desire to a (18) that borders upon madness. In their hearts, women think it is men’s business to earn money and theirs to spend it--if possible during their husband’s life, (19) , at any rate, after his death. The very fact that their husband hands them (20) his earnings for purposes of housekeeping strengthens them in this belief.

6()

A.fancy

B.practice

C.reality

D.illusion

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