问题 完形填空
完形填空。
     My hobby is playing chess-one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me    1     to play
when I was seven years old. She    2     me every time for the first year. But then, on my    3     birthday,
I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us
     It takes about a day to learn the rules.    4     if you want to be good, you have to practice for years.
You don't need much to play chess-just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets    5    be
very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I    6    to play better.
     There is a chess club, in our school. We meet every week to play each other. I am the best    7    in
the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we    8    the All English School's Champion.
I had to go up on stage (台子) in front of the whole school to collect the prize.
     I'm saving up my money to buy a chess    9   . It's very good for practice. That way I'll   10    have
someone to play with, and I'm sure I'll make more progress.
( )1. A. what        
( )2. A. hit          
( )3. A. seventh      
( )4. A. And          
( )5. A. can          
( )6. A. want        
( )7. A. player      
( )8. A. got          
( )9. A. computer    
( )10. A. sometimes  
B. why      
B. lost    
B. eighth  
B. So      
B. must    
B. wish    
B. fan      
B. won      
B. book    
B. sometime
C. how      
C. beat      
C. ninth    
C. Or        
C. should    
C. like      
C. leader    
C. lost      
C. dictionary
C. always    
D. where      
D. discussed  
D. tenth      
D. But        
D. will      
D. have      
D. learner    
D. owned      
D. game      
D. never      
答案

1-5 CCBDA   6-10 CABAC

综合题

孔子创立的儒家思想是中国传统文化的主流思想,但是它在历史的传承中不断地被改造和重塑,从而呈现出不同的形态。阅读以下材料,回答问题。

材料一 为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星拱之……子为政焉用杀?子欲善而民善也。夫仁者,己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人。己所不欲,勿施于人。

——《论语》

材料二 (董)仲舒复对曰:“……春秋大一统者,天地之常经,古今之通谊也。今师异道,人异论,百家珠(异)方,指意不同,是以上亡(无)以持一统。法制数变,下不知所守。臣愚以为诸(那些)不在六艺(六经)之科、孔子之术者,皆绝其道,勿使并进。邪避之说灭息,然后统纪可一(一致)而法度可明,民知所从矣。”

―——《汉书·董仲舒传》

材料三 “天理人欲,不容并立”,“天理存则人欲亡,人欲胜则天理灭”,应“遏人欲而存天理”。

材料四 无论何种学派,均不能定为一尊,以阻碍思想文化之自由发展。况儒术孔道,非无优点,而缺点则争夺。尤与近世文明社会绝不相容者,其一贯伦理政治之纲常阶级(等级)说也。                      

——赵清、郑城《吴虞文集·陈独秀复吴虞信》

回答:

(1)材料一体现了孔子怎样的思想?(2分)

(2)根据材料二,概括董仲舒的主要政治思想,(2分)并指出汉武帝采纳董仲舒政治主张的原因。(2分)

(3)材料三是谁的观点?其观点的主要内容是什么?(3分)

(4)结合材料四和所学知识,说明孔子在近代中国的历史命运如何?(6分)

单项选择题