问题 综合

(10分)【旅游地理】阅读材料,回答下列问题。

材料一 攀岩运动是从登山运动中派生出来的一个竞技项目,它的雏形便是在高山探险过程中通过陡峭的冰雪岩石地形时,利用岩壁的突起、凹陷、缝隙等自然条件进行攀登,并发展成一种登山的基本技术,并于19世纪40年代传入我国。

材料二 近年来我国的攀岩运动发展迅速,华北某些城市迅速发展起了野外攀岩活动,大大推动了城市的旅游业发展,提高了城市的品位和形象。下图为我国某地区等高线分布图和地形剖面图(图中阴影区域为城市区域)。

(1)地形剖面图是沿上图中剖面线AB、MP、RQ中的____________进行绘制的;a、b、d、e四线可能有河流发育的是______。(2分)

(2)近年来,图示区域攀岩活动发展迅速,分析该区域发展攀岩运动的有利条件。(8分)

(3)针对攀岩运动特点,旅游开发部门应该特别注意什么问题?

答案

(1)MP  b、d ;(2分)

(2)有较好的攀岩场地,岩壁陡峭,直立性好,高度适宜,有利发展攀岩运动;岩壁地处开阔的地带,能容纳较多的游客;攀岩岩壁距离城市较近,客源市场广阔。(6分)

(3)建设齐全、可靠的安全防范设施。(2分)

题目分析:

(1)读图,从剖面图中可以看到,剖面线一端 的海拔高度约250米,另一端位于河流沿岸,且剖面线穿过陡崖。结合等高线图分析,A点的海拔大于160米,B点在河流沿岸,所以AB线错。M点海拔在240-260米之间,P点在河流沿岸,可能MP对。Q点海拔小于240米,R点位于河岸,RQ错,只有MP正确。 根据等高线的弯曲方向,可以判断a、 e线是山脊不可能有河流发育。b、d线为山谷,有可能发育成河流。

(2)旅游业的发展有利条件包括:景观的独特性,景区的接待能力,市场距离近等因素。读图可看到,城市南面有一陡崖,岩壁陡峭,直立性好,高度适宜,有利发展攀岩运动。岩壁前面是一片开阔的地带,能容纳较多的游客。攀岩岩壁距离城市较近,客源市场广阔。

(3)攀岩运动是一种具有较大危险性、刺激性、挑战性的户外运动,在游客得到娱乐、实现挑战目标的过程中,旅游区必须保障游客的安全,所以要建设齐全、可靠的安全防范设施。

填空题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     If you look for a book as a present for a child,you will be spoiled for choice even in a year there

is no new Harry Potter.  J. K Rowling's wizard is not alone. The past decade has been a harvest for

good children's books ,which has set off a large quantity of films and an increased sales of classics

such as The Lord of the Rings.

     Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children. According to statistics in 1997,

23% said they didn't like reading at all. In 2003, 35% didn't. And around 6% of the children leave

primary school each year unable to read properly.

      Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computes games. Maybe the books

boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans

to change things for the bottom of the class. In his pre-budget report, he announced the national project

of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most.

     Reading Recovery is aimed at six year olds, who receive four months of individual daily half-hour

classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation this year reported that children on the school

made 20 months' progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made

just five months' progress ,and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age.

     International research tends to find that when British children leave primary school, they read well ,

but read text often for fun than those elsewhere. Reading for fun matters because children who are keen

on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational

success. According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage.

1. Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1?

A. Many children's books have been adapted from films.

B. Many high-quality children's books have been published.

C. The sales of classics have led to the popularity of films.

D. The sales of presents for children have increased.

2. Statistics suggested that .

A. the number of top students increased with the use of computers

B. a decreasing number of  children showed interest in reading

C. a minority of primary school children read properly

D. a huge percentage of children read regularly

3. What do we know about Reading Recovery?

A. An evaluation of it will be made sometime this year.

B. Weak readers on the project were the most hardworking.

C. It aims to train special teachers to help children with reading.

D. Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading.

4. Reading for fun is important because book-loving children _________.

A. take greater advantage of the project  

B. show the potential to enjoy a long life

C. are likely to succeed in their education.  

D. would make excellent future researchers

5. The aim of this text would probably be _________.

A. to overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty.

B. to encourage the publication of more children's books

C. to remind children of the importance of reading for fun

D. to introduce a way to improve early children reading