问题 单项选择题

软件开发过程中,常采用甘特(Gantt)图描述进度安排。甘特图以______。

A.时间为横坐标、任务为纵坐标

B.时间为横坐标、人员为纵坐标

C.任务为横坐标、人员为纵坐标

D.人数为横坐标、时间为纵坐标

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 甘特图由亨利•甘特于1910年开发,通过条状图来显示项目,进度和其他时间相关的系统进展的内在关系随着时间进展的情况。其中,横轴表示时间,纵轴表示活动(任务)。线条表示在整个期间上计划和实际的活动完成情况。本题正确答案为选项A。 甘特图可以直观地表明任务计划在什么时候进行,及实际进展与计划要求的对比。管理者由此可以非常便利地弄清每一项任务(项目)还剩下哪些工作要做,并可评估工作是提前还是滞后,亦或正常进行。除此以外,甘特图还有简单、醒目和便于编制等特点。

单项选择题 案例分析题
单项选择题

Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious (51) to how they can be best accommodate such changes. Growing bodies need movement and (52) , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the (53) that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are admired by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be (54) to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, (55) student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide multiple opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful (56) dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the (57) of some kind of organization with a supportive adult (58) visible in the background.

In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have (59) attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized (60) participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants down.

51().

A.thought 

B.idea 

C.opinion 

D.advice