问题 阅读理解

Many years ago, an earthquake happened suddenly. A lot of buildings

collapsed(倒塌)。 It killed over 100,000 people in a few minutes. Shortly

after the earthquake, a father rushed to the school where his son studied

only to find the building had fallen down. He remembered his promise to

his son:“No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!”

The tearful father began to dig to look for his son. Some parents

felt hopeless and tried to pull him off. But he asked,“Are you going

to help me now?”And then he kept on digging. The fireman came.

They tried to pull off and said,“Danger! Leave here!” But the

father who loved his son deeply,asked,“Are you going to help me now?”

The policeman came up and said,“It’s over.Leave here!We’ll do it.”

Still he asked again and again,“Are you going to help me now?”

He went on alone because he needed to know,“Is my boy alive or

is he dead?” He dug for 8 hours…12 hours…24hours…36hours…then, in the 38th hours, he pulled back a large stone And heard his son’s voice. He cried,“Tom!”He heard back,“Dad? It’s me, Dad! I told other kids you’d save me. I believe you would keep your promise.”“Get out, boy!”“No dad! Let the other kids out first. Because I know you’ll get me out! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”

Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)

1.More than one hundred thousand people lost their lives in this earthquake.

2.Other parents and fireman did their best to help the father.

3.The father knew that his son was alive.

4.The boy believed his father would let him out of danger.

5.The other kids were saved first.

答案

   1--5 TFFTT

1 从文章的句子:It killed over 100,000 people in a few minutes.可知这句话是对的,选T。

2. 从文章的句子:Some parentsfelt hopeless and tried to pull him off. 可知这句话是错的。选F。

3. 从文章的句子:“Is my boy alive oris he dead?” 可知爸爸不知道儿子是死是活。选F。

4.从儿子说的话I believe you would keep your promise. 可知这句话是对的:选T。

5. 从文章的句子:“No dad! Let the other kids out first.可知答案是T。

单项选择题 A3/A4型题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。

苏秦始将连横,说秦惠王曰:“大王之国,田肥美,民殷富,战车万乘,奋击百万,沃野千里,蓄积饶多,地势形便,此所谓天府,天下之雄国也。以大王之贤,士民之众,车骑之用,兵法之教,可以并诸侯,吞天下,称帝而治,愿大王少留意,臣请奏其效。” 

秦王曰:“寡人闻之,毛羽不丰满者不可以高飞;文章不成者不可以诛罚 ,道德不厚者,不可以使民;政教不顺者,不可以烦大臣。今先生俨然不远千里而庭教之,愿以异日。”

说秦王书十上而说不行,黑貂之裘弊,黄金百斤尽,资用乏绝,去秦而归。负书担橐,形容枯槁,面目犁黑,状有愧色。归至家,妻不下纴,嫂不为炊,父母不与言。苏秦喟叹曰:“妻不以我为夫,嫂不以我为叔,父母不以我为子,是皆秦之罪也!”乃夜发书,陈箧数十,得太公《阴符》之谋,伏而诵之,简练以为揣摩。读书欲睡,引锥自刺其股,血流至足,曰:“安有说人主不能出其金玉锦绣,取卿相之尊者乎?”期年揣摩成,日:“此真可以说当世之君矣。”

于是乃摩燕乌集阙①,见说赵王于华屋之下,扺掌而谈,赵王大悦,封为武安君,受相印。革车百乘,锦绣千纯,白璧百双,黄金万溢,以随其后。约从散横,以抑强秦。故苏秦相于赵而关不通。

当此之时,天下之大,万民之众,王侯之威,谋臣之权,皆欲决苏秦之策。当秦之隆,黄金万溢为用,转毂连骑,炫熿②于道,山东之国,从风而服,使赵大重。

将说楚王,路过洛阳,父母闻之,清宫除道,张乐设饮,郊迎三十里。妻侧目而视,倾耳而听;嫂蛇行匍伏,四拜自跪而谢。苏秦曰:“嫂何前倨而后卑也?”嫂曰:“以季子之位尊而多金。苏秦曰嗟乎贫穷则父母不子富贵则亲戚畏惧人生世上势位富贵盖可忽乎哉!”(节选自《战国策 秦策一》)

【注】①燕乌集阙:宫阙名。②炫熿:张扬炫耀。

小题1:对下列句子中划线词语的解释,不正确的一项是(  )

A.练以为揣摩简:简洁

B.臣请其效奏:进言

C.于是乃燕乌集阙摩:接近

D.嫂何前而后卑也倨:傲慢小题2:下列各组句子中,划线词的意义和用法相同的一组是(  )

A.读书欲睡,引锥自刺如是,孰能御之

B.是皆秦罪也天下皆知美为美

C.当秦之隆,黄金万溢用身死人手,天下笑者,何也

D.妻侧目视君人者隆礼尊贤王小题3:下列用“/”给文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是(  )

苏秦曰嗟乎贫穷则父母不子富贵则亲戚畏惧人生世上势位富贵盖可忽乎哉

A.苏秦曰/嗟乎贫穷/则父母不子富贵/则亲戚畏惧人生/世上势位/富贵盖可忽乎哉

B.苏秦曰/嗟乎/贫穷则父母不子/富贵则亲戚畏惧/人生世上/势位富贵盖可忽乎哉

C.苏秦曰/嗟/乎贫穷/则父母不子富贵/则亲戚畏惧人生/世上势位富贵盖可忽乎哉

D.苏秦曰嗟乎/贫穷则父母不子/富贵则亲戚畏惧/人生世上势位/富贵盖可/忽乎哉小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)今先生俨然不远千里而庭教之,愿以异日。

译文:                                                     

(2)安有说人主不能出其金玉锦绣,取卿相之尊者乎?

译文:                                                     

(3)山东之国,从风而服,使赵大重。

译文: