问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《最后一课》,完成下面题目(8分)

忽然教堂的钟敲了十二下。祈祷的钟声也响了。窗外又传来普鲁士兵的号声——他们已经收操了。韩麦尔先生站起来,脸色惨白,我觉得他从来没有这么高大。

“我的朋友们啊,”他说,“我——我——”

但是他哽住了,他说不下去了。

他转身朝着黑板,拿起一支粉笔,使出全身的力量,写了两个大字:

“法兰西万岁!”

然后他呆在那儿,头靠着墙壁,话也不说,只向我们做了一个手势:“放学了,——你们走吧。”

小题1:“忽然教堂的钟敲了十二下”意味着(2分)_____________________________________________________________

小题2:“窗外又传来普鲁士兵的号声”中的“号声”暗示(2分)_____________________________________________________________

小题3:韩麦尔先生“脸色惨白”的原因是什么?(2分)

小题4:小弗郎士觉得韩麦尔先生从来没有这么“高大”的原因是什么?(2分)

答案

小题1:最后一堂法语课结束的时间到了。

小题1:普鲁士兵收操了,普鲁士兵占领了法国的阿尔萨斯。

小题1:最后一课结束了,德语将要代替法语了,韩麦尔先生无限悲痛。

小题1:受到韩麦尔先生爱国主义精神的感染和教育,对老师无比崇敬。

小题1:了解内容,联系上下文,理解本文中心主题。

小题1:结合文章主题中心理解,意思表述正确即可。

小题1:根据情节理解人物思想情感,体会韩麦尔先生的思想性格特征。

小题1:紧扣文本中心主题作答,意思表述正确即可。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor.

Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.  

     Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of

coffee and a variety of cups-porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some

exquisite and expensive-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.

     When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: "If you noticed, all the nice

looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for

you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. Be assured that

the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases

even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously

went for the best cups.  And then you began eyeing each other's cups.

     Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are

just tools to hold and contain Life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality

of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has

provided us. "

     God brews the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!

     "The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything. "

     Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.

1. Why did the professor offer his students coffee with varieties of cups?

A. To give his students many more choices.

B. To teach his students how to enjoy coffee.

C. To show the students his collection of cups.    

D. To tell his students the right attitude to life

2. According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who _____.

A. get the best type of coffee cups      

B. make the best of what they have

C. have a wide range of coffee cups    

D. care about social status and wealth

3. The best title for the passage would be _____.

A. God's Coffee                    

B. The Pressure of Life

C. The Happiest People              

D. Professor's Coffee Cups