问题 完形填空

Though I don’t have much money, I always try to think positively. However, sometimes, I also feel depressed and sad when I think how others have more than me, so I hate thinking about money. When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important. But as I get older, of course that changes.

Last night, on my way home I stopped by to buy some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in, a homeless man came over and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around?” I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I had none. And again he asked, “Can you spare some change?” I smiled and said, “Sorry, I don’t.” He was respectful, saying, “OK, thank you.” Though he didn’t have anything, he was still in good spirits.

I went in and ate my meal, but I wondered if he was hungry, thinking if I should buy him something or not. Only after I finished my meal did I decide to order another one for him. At this point I didn't know if he was still around, but I tried anyway. At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, for it was cold outside. As I waited, I noticed the homeless man standing beside me with a tray(盘子)full of a few coins. I looked at him and smiled, “The hamburger and this hot chocolate are for you.” He replied like a gentleman, “Thank you. That’s very kind of you.”

No matter how hard your life is, there are always those whose life is harder. And it's not always about happiness, but it’s about love. If you love someone, you’ll give them what they deserve because the greatest thing you can give is love.

小题1:Why does the writer hate thinking about money? (No more than 12 words)

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小题2:Why did the homeless man ask the writer for bottles? (No more than 11 words)

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小题3:How did the writer help the homeless man at last? (No more than 10 words)

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小题4:In the writer’s opinion, how should we deal with those homeless persons?

(No more than 9 words)

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答案

小题1:Because he thinks money is important and he doesn’t have much.

小题2:Because he would recycle them for a few cents.

小题3:He bought him a hamburger and a hot chocolate.

小题4:We should give them what they deserve./ We should love and care for them

题目分析:文章介绍作者对钱的看法,通过自己帮助一个无家可归的人的事情,想到要给这些人他们应该得到的关爱。

小题1:细节题:从文章第一段的句子:when I think how others have more than me, so I hate thinking about money. When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important.可知作者讨厌想到钱,因为他认为钱很重要,他没有那么多:Because he thinks money is important and he doesn’t have much.

小题2:细节题:从文章第二段的句子:I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I had none. 可知无家可归的人向作者要一些瓶子,因为可以换些钱:Because he would recycle them for a few cents.

小题3:细节题:从文章第三段的句子:At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, for it was cold outside. 可知作者给这个无家可归的人买了一个汉堡和热咖啡:He bought him a hamburger and a hot chocolate.

小题4:细节题:从最后一段的句子:If you love someone, you’ll give them what they deserve because the greatest thing you can give is love.可知作者认为应该给那些无家可归的人应得的东西(爱)。We should give them what they deserve./ We should love and care for them

阅读理解与欣赏

鲁施氏与孟氏

①鲁施氏有二子,其一好学,其一好兵。好学者以术干①齐侯;齐侯纳之,以为诸公子之傅。好兵者之楚,以法干楚王;王说之,以为军正②。禄富其家,爵其亲。

②施氏之邻人孟氏,同有二子,所业亦同,而窘于贫。羡施氏之有,因从请进趋之方。二子以实告孟氏。孟氏之一子之秦,以术干秦王。秦王曰:“当今诸侯力争,所务兵食而已。若用仁义治吾国,是灭亡之道。”遂宫而放之。其一子之卫,以法干卫侯。卫侯曰:‘吾弱国也,而摄③乎大国之间。大国吾之,小国吾抚之,是求安之道。若赖兵权,灭亡可待矣。若全而归之,适于他国,为吾之患不轻矣。”遂刖④之,而还诸鲁。

③既,孟氏之父子叩胸而施氏。施氏曰:“凡得时者昌,失时者亡。子道与吾同,而功与吾异,失时者也,非行之谬也。

【注】①干:谒见。②军正:军中的执法官。③摄:夹处,夹迫。④刖(yuè):古代刑名,即砍掉双脚

小题1:解释下列句中加点的词 (4分)

①爵其亲 荣:                      ②大国吾之           事:            

③既    反:                      ④孟氏之父子叩胸而施氏 让:                 

小题2:下列句中的“之”与“好兵者之楚”中的“之”的意义和用法相同的一项是(2分)(  )

A.予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染

B.辍耕之垄上

C.而摄乎大国之间

D.马之千里者小题3:用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。(4分)

①所业亦同,而窘于贫。

译:_______________________________________________________

②子道与吾同,而功与吾异,失时者也,非行之谬也。  

译:_______________________________________________________

小题4:阅读本文,你明白了什么道理?(1分)

答:______________________________________________________                  

单项选择题