问题
单项选择题 A3/A4型题
患者女性，75岁。肠癌手术后1周清流质饮食后出现腹痛、腹胀等腹膜刺激征，后经检查证实肠瘘，拟再次行肠段部分切除吻合术。
手术前准确的护理措施是（）
A.禁忌灌肠
B.肠内外营养结合支持治疗
C.全身使用抗生素
D.清除瘘口周围油膏
E.仅需经肛门清洁灌肠
答案
参考答案：D
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患者女性，75岁。肠癌手术后1周清流质饮食后出现腹痛、腹胀等腹膜刺激征，后经检查证实肠瘘，拟再次行肠段部分切除吻合术。
手术前准确的护理措施是（）
A.禁忌灌肠
B.肠内外营养结合支持治疗
C.全身使用抗生素
D.清除瘘口周围油膏
E.仅需经肛门清洁灌肠
参考答案：D
I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 21 , for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of 22 . He stood right before me with his head down and said 23 , “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and 24 . I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes aways so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play. 25 , he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 26 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s 27 I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 28 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I 29 .” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not 30 —he was blind. Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I 31 him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to 32 . I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦). Through the eyes of a blind child, 33 I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 34 . I decided to see the beauty in life, and 35 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
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