在金融危机不断加深的背景下，西方主要国家对当前金融危机的认识_爱下问搜题

搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”

问题论述题

在金融危机不断加深的背景下，西方主要国家对当前金融危机的认识存在着分歧。在2008年11月二十国集团领导人华盛顿峰会上,欧盟轮值 * * ——法国总统萨科奇认为当前危机应归咎于美国放任的资本主义模式。时任美国总统布什强调，监管不能造成对市场的过度干预。德国 * * 默克尔则对布什的说法不以为然。她认为，当前问题是对市场的过渡放纵，必须采取措施防止危机重演，而德国的社会市场机制应该成为世界的基本机制。

请概括指出美德两国市场经济模式的主要区别？

答案

美国市场经济模式主要强调发挥市场的作用，依靠市场配置资源，有利于激发企业和劳动者的活力。但缺乏对市场的必要监控和干预，容易加剧贫富两极分化。(5分)德国市场经济模式在注重发挥市场的作用的同时，还注重通过发挥政府的作用来缓解各种社会矛盾。但过多的社会保障加重了政府的财政负担，在一定程度上削弱了本国的国际竞争力。(5分)

完形填空

I will never forget what happened to me that day. That afternoon，I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 16 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 17 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 18 in front of him, which he was 19 to read, but I could 20 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 21 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 22 way in which the waiter and I 23 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 24 went on and it became 25 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 26 . When he came out, he paid his bill and 27 without another glance in my direction.
　　 I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 28 . “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective (侦探). He 29 you here because he thought you were the man he 30 . ” “What?” I said, showing my 31 . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 32 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 33 ”. “Well, it’s really 34 I came to a restaurant where I’m known,” I said. “ 35 , I might have been in trouble. ”

A．chatted with

D．talked about

D．calmed down

A．was to beat

B．was dealing with

C．was to meet

D．was looking for

单项选择题

所谓民间资金投入是指在政府以外的( )对社会政策行动的资金投人。

A．组织

B．非政府组织

C．非营利组织

D．个人

E．各类组织及个人