问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

男性,30岁,湖南农民。种植水稻。间断腹泻半年余,受凉、饮食不当时症状明显,发作时出现腹痛、里急后重感,排黏液脓血便每日4~6次。辅助检查:血常规示白细胞12×109/L,嗜酸性粒细胞20%。便常规示WBC20~25个/HP,RBC2~5个/HP。该患者最可能的诊断是()

A.慢性细菌性痢疾

B.慢性肠炎

C.慢性血吸虫病

D.急性血吸虫病

E.结肠癌

答案

参考答案:C

解析:患者居住于血吸虫病流行区,且有接触疫水的历史,慢性血吸虫病最常见的症状为慢性腹泻及黏液脓血便,病程超过6个月,血嗜酸性粒细胞增高。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It

makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (灵活). That means they

do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise. 

     They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you

exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough (足够的)  but not

too much. It's best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes (分钟) each time is enough. Try all kinds of

sports until (直到) you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. 

     You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will

help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy

equipment for their homes. But it's very expensive.

1. the underline word "fitness centers" in the passage means _____. 

A. 商务中心  

B. 健身中心  

C. 医疗中心    

D. 购物中心

2. The sport "_____" is not told in the passage. 

A. playing soccer

B. skateboarding  

C. walking    

D. running

3. The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _____.

A. ill  

B. happy  

C. strong    

D. health

4. About "exercise", which statement of the following is NOT right? 

A. Thirty minutes' exercise each time is enough. 

B. You have to exercise too much every day. 

C. You needn't do all kinds of sports to keep healthy. 

D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.

5. It's best to exercise _____. 

A. at fitness centers  

B. in groups 

C. in the morning  

D. twice a week

单项选择题