问题 单项选择题

The "main storage" normally means that part of internal storage into which instructions and other data must be loaded for subsequent execution or processing. In large computing systems, the term "main storage" is (71) to "memory". "Buffer" mainly indicates a special-purpose storage or storage area allowing, through (72) storage, the data transfer between two functional units having different transfer characteristics. A buffer storage is used between non-synchronized devices or where one is (73) and the other is parallel or between those having different trans far rates. " (74) (memory)" is also a special-purpose buffer storage, smaller and faster than main storage, used to hold a copy of instructions and data obtained from main storage and likely to be needed next by the processor. "Register" is commonly composed of a part of internal storage having a specified storage (75) and usually intended for a specific purpose.

(74)是()

A.Cache

B.Buffer

C.Register

D.Trigger

答案

参考答案:A

材料题

自1840年鸦片战争起,中 * * 沦为了列强剥夺、凌辱的对象,振兴中华、复兴民族成为几代中国人的梦想和为之奋斗的目标。一切爱国的要求民族独立和民族自由的人们,都强烈地感到振兴中华的必要性和神圣性。

材料一:“振兴中华”是孙中山在檀香山兴中会成立时率先喊出来的。1894年,孙中山起草《兴中会章程》提出:“是会之设,专为振兴中华,维持国体起见……亟拯斯民于水火,切扶大厦之将倾。” ——《辛亥革命:二十世纪中国的第一次巨变》

材料二:国民党人在七七事变前就提出了 “复兴民族”的口号。1934年,蒋介石发表《抵御外侮与复兴民族》的长篇讲话。     ——《中国之命运研究》

材料三:1941年,中 * * 发表的《为抗战四周年纪念宣言》中说:“四年以来,全国军民奋起抗战,不顾牺牲,不怕困难,前仆后继,再接再励,付出了很大的代价,渡过了许多的难关,卒能使敌寇胆寒,环球心折,奠定了民族复兴的基础,产生了新中国的雏形。” ——《抗日战争与解放战争若干问题的研究》

请回答:

(1)举出孙中山为“振兴中华”所做努力的两件大事,并指出他给我们留下了哪些宝贵的精神遗产。

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(2)对比材料二和材料三,指出中 * * 党和国民党在民族复兴问题上的共识。

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(3)抗日战争是中 * * 从衰败到振兴的转折点。结合相关史实,说明国共两党是如何携手合作,取得抗战完全胜利的。

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名词解释