问题 选择题

下列四幅图中所涉及物理知识的论述中,正确的是:(   )

A.甲图中的海市蜃楼是光的色散现象引起的

B.乙图中的泊亮斑说明光具有波动性

C.丙图中经调制后的无线电波的波形是调频波

D.丁图是薄膜干涉演示实验中,将膜竖直放置,观察到的干涉图样

答案

答案:B

题目分析:甲图中的海市蜃楼是光的全反射现象引起的,选项A 错误;乙图中的泊亮斑说明光具有波动性,选项B正确;丙图中经调制后的无线电波的波形是调幅波,选项C错误;薄膜干涉为前后两个面反射回来的光发生干涉形成干涉条纹,故从肥皂薄膜的观察到水平干涉条纹,用复色光时出现彩色条纹.由重力作用,肥皂膜前后表面的厚度从上到下逐渐增大,从而使干涉条纹的间距变密,故D错误。

阅读理解

techniques , but he admitted there would be difficulties in meeting his goal .

“ For example , if you run out of ink while printing on paper , you will throw that paper away . But you cannot throw half-completed buildings away if your material gets stuck , ” he said . Although the printed house is not available to visit , there is a chance for people in Shanghai to see items printed in 3D.

The Belgium-based company Materialise NV held a 3D printing exhibition in Shanghai that started in late 2012 and ended in the middle of 2013 . The company is eager to show Asia what is possible with 3D printing .

“ All the pieces shown here are what cannot be made through traditional techniques . A good example of this customization is hearing aids . More than 10 million people already use 3D printed hearing aids, all made according to the size of their ears , ” said Wim Michiels , executive vice-president at Materialise NV .

“ You can produce anything whenever and wherever you like . You don’t need to set up production lines for pieces that only need a limited amount of products . Setting up a production line is a lot of work . It takes a long time and is very expensive for a limited number of pieces , ” said Michiels .

Kim Francois , managing director of Materialise China , said their European and American clients have already taken the next step toward additive manufacturing with small series production such as hearing aids .

小题1:What is mainly talked about in the text ?

A. The development of 3D printing .

B. A 3D printing show in Shanghai .

C. Varieties of items printed in 3D .

D. The company Materialise NV .

小题2:According to Behrokh Khoshnevis , what is the main difficulty in printing buildings ?

A.Time .

B.Technique .

C.Space .

D.Material .小题3:The example of 3D printed hearing aids was mentioned to show that ______________ .

A.these items used to be impossible to make

B.3D printing has a large market share

C.3D hearing aids help people hear better

D.people need different sized hearing aids小题4:According to the text , 3D printing is suitable for ___________ .

A.mass production

B.making small items

C.small series production

D.reducing production costs

单项选择题