问题
名词解释
技能
答案
参考答案：一般认为是通过练习而形成的合乎法则的活动方式。
其基本特点是：
(1)通过学习或练习而形成，不同于本能行为；
(2)一种活动方式，由一系列动作及其执行方式构成，属于动作经验，不同于属于认知经验的知识；
(3)各动作要素及其执行顺序要体现活动本身的客观法则的要求，不是一般的习惯动作。
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技能
参考答案：一般认为是通过练习而形成的合乎法则的活动方式。
其基本特点是：
(1)通过学习或练习而形成，不同于本能行为；
(2)一种活动方式，由一系列动作及其执行方式构成，属于动作经验，不同于属于认知经验的知识；
(3)各动作要素及其执行顺序要体现活动本身的客观法则的要求，不是一般的习惯动作。
There are many ways to keep kids of all ages physically fit besides sports. If your child is a natural athlete or ___1____ lover, he or she is probably already active and __2___ easy to get moving. But if, like me, you are the parent of a junior sofa potato, complete with a(n) __3____ controller in one hand and a bag of potato chips in the other, you know what it is like to have your ___4__ to go outside to play met with, at best, silence or at worst, cry and ___5___. If logic, threats and lectures on health don’t work, turn to __6___: trick him or her into liking by making it into fun. __7____ enjoyment, not pressure or physical fitness or anything that seems to be “good for you”. That is where the dancing and nature walks ___8____. Health experts say that the answer to the question, “Which type of exercise is best for my child?” is “Whichever one he or she likes best.” It doesn’t have to be swimming or soccer or gymnastics. ____9___ play, especially with the rest of the family, will ___10___ the body’s requirements for regular aerobic movement (有氧运动) just well, and won’t ever seem like exercising. ___11____, if nature is an interest, walk vigorously around finding every leaf, insect, and _12___ print in the park. If rock radio is the station of choice, ___13____ to the music. Get the family members playing catch, touch football together. Organize a(n) __14____ science group to walk around your neighborhood and pick your rubbish. Make every trip to the pool an excuse for playing games in the water together. Remember that the goal is to set a pattern for lifelong fitness. And if you don’t make it _15___, kids are never going to keep it up.
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