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问题 选择题

目前，我国处在社会主义初级阶段，所有制形式和分配方式是多种多样的，下列属于公有制经济的是                                                                                                                                          

A．混合所有制经济中的集体成分

B．混合所有制经济中的外资成分

C．股份有限公司中的公众股

D．合伙企业

答案

答案：A

本题考查课本基础知识。公有制经济包括国有经济、集体经济和混合所有制经济中的国有成分和集体成分，选A。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved
driving very fast, and was proud of the fact    1    she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been
punished   2    a driving offence (犯规,犯法).
     Then one day she nearly  3    her record. A police car  4    her, and the policemen in it saw her  5  a
red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed    6   that she would be punished.
   7    Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was  8   old to drive
a car, and that the  9  why she had not stopped at the red   10  was most probably that her eyes had
become weak   11  old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
     When the judge had finished what he was  12  , Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was  13  
and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she  14   a needle (针) with a very small eye, and
threaded it at her first attempt.
     When she had   15    done this, she took the thread (n.线) out of the needle again and handed  16  
the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, "Now it is your  17  . I suppose you drive a car, and that
you are quite sure about your own eyesight."
     The judge took the  18    and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded.
The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was   19  , and her record   20   unbroken.
( )1. A. which      
( )2. A. about      
( )3. A. kept        
( )4. A. watched    
( )5. A. pass        
( )6. A. sure        
( )7. A. Before      
( )8. A. so          
( )9. A. cause      
( )10. A. light      
( )11. A. with      
( )12. A. speaking  
( )13. A. holding    
( )14. A. took      
( )15. A. almost    
( )16. A. both      
( )17. A. time      
( )18. A. thread    
( )19. A. dismissed  
( )20. A. was        		B. when    
B. on      
B. won      
B. after    
B. go      
B. indeed  
B. While    
B. very    
B. reason  
B. lamp    
B. because  
B. saying  
B. getting  
B. brought  
B. hardly  
B. all      
B. turn    
B. glasses  
B. passed  
B. kept     		C. that        
C. to          
C. missed      
C. followed    
C. run        
C. certain    
C. Until      
C. too        
C. matter      
C. sign        
C. for        
C. talking    
C. carrying    
C. picked      
C. successfully
C. neither    
C. chance      
C. needles    
C. settled    
C. seemed      		D. this          
D. for          
D. lost          
D. ran after    
D. rush          
D. perhaps      
D. When          
D. quite        
D. trouble      
D. one          
D. of            
D. telling      
D. bringing      
D. chose        
D. successful    
D. either        
D. job          
D. needle        
D. studied      
D. remained      
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单项选择题

美国前总统卡特访问日本的时候，从东京乘坐新干线到京都，一路下来，居然没发现农村。卡特很奇怪，同行的日本人告诉他，日本的城市与农村，从外观上看是没有区别的，从建筑的样式到公共设施的配备，从生活习惯到人的精神状态，都大致相仿。
我在一位日本农民家做过客，这家有六口人，住三套房，每套面积一百九十平方米。家中有三辆汽车，还有一个农具仓库，里面放满各式各样的农具，家中的生活设施也应有尽有。让我惊叹不已的是，男主人是个兰花专家，养了许多名贵的兰花，但他从来没有卖过一盆，养兰花仅仅是为了消遣。
由于农村的空气质量好，也不像城市那样拥挤，日本不少上班族在城市上班却住在农村。在东京、大阪这样的超级城市，这种情形更为普遍。于是，在农村出现了一个个与城市一般无二的生活小区。久而久之，生活习惯也同化了，再难分出城市或农村了。
真正反映“城乡差别”的是人均收入这一指标。据有关记载，日本自从1973年农村居民人均收入超过城市居民以来，这一状况一直持续至今，没有改变。日本百分之五的富豪人口中，农民占据主要的份额，年收入千万日元的农民极为常见。二十世纪90年代后，城市受泡沫经济的影响比农村更大，因此，“倒城乡差别”反被拉大了。

日本的上班族大都居住在：

A．农村

B．城市

C．东京

D．大阪
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