问题 多项选择题

下列属于我国《中央企业全面风险管理指引》设定的风险管理总体目标的有()。

A.确保将风险控制在与公司总体目标相适应并可承受的范围内

B.确保遵守有关法律法规

C.确保企业与股东之间实现真实、可靠的信息沟通

D.确保企业建立针对各项重大风险发生后的危机处理计划

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D

解析:我国《中央企业全面风险管理指引》设定了风险管理如下的总体目标:(1)确保将风险控制在与公司总体目标相适应并可承受的范围内;(2)确保内外部,尤其是企业与股东之间实现真实、可靠的信息沟通,包括编制和提供真实、可靠的财务报告;(3)确保遵守有关法律法规;(4)确保企业有关规章制度和为实现经营目标而采取重大措施的贯彻执行,保障经营管理的有效性,提高经营活动的效率和效果,降低实现经营目标的不确定性;(5)确保企业建立针对各项重大风险发生后的危机处理计划,保护企业不因灾害性风险或人为失误而遭受重大损失。

单项选择题 A1型题
单项选择题

In the next century we’ll be able to alter our DNA radically, encoding our visions and vanities while concocting new life-forms. When Dr. Frankenstein made his monster, he wrestled with the moral issue of whether he should allow it to reproduce, "Had I the right, for my own benefit, to inflict the curse upon everlasting generations" Will such questions require us to develop new moral philosophies

Probably not. Instead, we’ll reach again for a time-tested moral concept, one sometimes called the Golden Rule and which Kant, the millennium’s most prudent moralist, conjured up into a categorical imperative: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you; treat each person as an individual rather than as a means to some end.

Under this moral precept we should recoil at human cloning, because it inevitably entails using humans as means to other humans’ ends and valuing them as copies of others we loved or as collections of body parts, not as individuals in their own right. We should also draw a line, however fuzzy, that would permit using genetic engineering to cure diseases and disabilities but not to change the personal attributes that make someone an individual (IQ, physical appearance, gender and sexuality).

The biotech age will also give us more reason to guard our personal privacy. Aldous Huxley in Brave New World, got it wrong: rather than centralizing power in the hands of the state, DNA technology has empowered individuals and families. But the state will have an important role, making sure that no one, including insurance companies, can look at our genetic data without our permission or use it to discriminate against us.

Then we can get ready for the breakthroughs that could come at the end of the next century and the technology is comparable to mapping our genes: plotting the 10 billion or more neurons of our brain. With that information we might someday be able to create artificial intelligences that think and experience consciousness in ways that are indistinguishable from a human brain. Eventually we might be able to replicate our own minds in a "dry-ware" machine, so that we could live on without the "wet-ware" of a biological brain and body. The 20th century’s revolution in infotechnology will thereby merge with the 21st century’s revolution in biotechnology. But this is science fiction. Let’s turn the page now and get back to real science.

It can be concluded from the text that the technology of human cloning should be employed()

A. excessively and extravagantly

B. sensibly and cautiously

C. aggressively and indiscriminately

D. openly and enthusiastically