问题 单项选择题

许某系学校法律系负责人,为完成学校下达的每年教师应当完成5万字的工作量而组织教员编写教材一部,许某任主编。则该著作权由谁享有

A.该教材的著作权由全体作者享有

B.该教材的著作权由许某享有

C.该教材的著作权由学校单独享有

D.许某等人享有署名权,其他权利由学校享有

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[考点] 著作权的主体 题干中“完成单位工作任务”的教材属于一般职务作品,著作权由作者享有。参见《著作权法》第16条:“公民为完成法人或者其他组织工作任务所创作的作品是职务作品,除本条第二款的规定以外,著作权由作者享有,但法人或者其他组织有权在其业务范围内优先使用。作品完成两年内,未经单位同意,作者不得许可第三人以与单位使用的相同方式使用该作品。有下列情形之一的职务作品,作者享有署名权,著作权的其他权利由法人或者其他组织享有,法人或者其他组织可以给予作者奖励:(一)主要是利用法人或者其他组织的物质技术条件创作,并由法人或者其他组织承担责任的工程设计图、产品设计图、地图、计算机软件等职务作品;(二)法律、行政法规规定或者合同约定著作权由法人或者其他组织享有的职务作品。”故本题选项应为A。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Introductory Chemistry was taught at Duke University for many years by professor Bonk.

One year, two guys took the class and did pretty well on all the quizzes and mid-terms. They

each had a solid A. These two friends were so confident in going into the final that the weekend

before finals week, despite the Chemistry final being on Monday, they decided to go to the

University of Virginia to party with some friends.

     They had a great time there. However, with their hangovers (宿醉) and tiredness, they

overslept all day Sunday and didn't make it back to Duke until early Monday morning. Rather

than taking the final then, they found professor Bonk after the final and explained to him how

they missed the final. They told him they went up to the University of Virginia for the weekend

and had planned to come back in time to study, but they had a flat tire on the way back and

didn't have a spare. So they were late getting back to campus.

     Bonk thought this over and agreed that they could take the final the following day. The two

guys, happily and relieved, studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Bonk had

told them. He placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test booklet. He told

them to begin.

     They looked at the first problem which was something simple about solution (溶解). It was

worth 5 points. "Cool," they thought, "this is going to be an easy final". They then turned the page.

They were unprepared, however, for what they saw on it. The question contained only two

words: (95 points) Which tire?

1. The two guys decided to go to the University of Virginia because___________.                  

A. they were afraid of the final

B. there was a party there

C. the final would be held there

D. they thought they can pass the final easily

2. When did they take the final at last?

A. On Sunday      

B. On Monday    

C. On Tuesday      

D. On Saturday

3. From the passage we know____________.

A. the two guys came back to campus late on purpose

B. Bonk wasn't strict with the two guys

C. repairing the flat tire took the two guys a lot of time

D. Bonk didn't believe the two guys' explanation

4. After the final, they_____________.

A. may apologize to professor Bonk

B. must have the same scores

C. wouldn't be confident in their Chemistry

D. would feel happy and relieved

5. From the passage we can get a lesson that____________.                        .

A. he who makes no mistakes makes nothing

B. he is wise that is honest

C. one never loses anything by politeness

D. think twice before you do

单项选择题