问题 单项选择题

王大与王二系亲兄弟,王大独身无子,王二提出将他的三儿子王钢过继给王大,王大未置可否。事后王大仍然独立生活,王钢也从未对大伯尽义务,也没有一起生活过。当王钢准备结婚时,向王大要钱盖房子结婚。王大不肯给,王钢不甘心,于是发生争议,王大诉请法院判决他与王钢不存在继父子关系。关于本案的叙述,正确的是:

A.王大与王钢的诉讼为变更之诉

B.王大与王钢的诉讼为消极给付之诉

C.王大与王钢的诉讼为消极确认之诉

D.王大与王钢的诉讼为形成之诉

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[考点] 确认之诉 诉依照当事人诉讼请求的目的和内容不同,可以将诉分为确认之诉、给付之诉和变更之诉。确认之诉旨在请求人民法院确认当事人之间一定的民事法律关系是否存在的诉讼;以请求的目的性,分为积极的确认之诉和消极的确认之诉。给付之诉是旨在要求被告履行一定的民事义务的诉讼。变更之诉旨在请求改变或消灭一定民事法律关系的诉讼。题中,原告王大请求法院确认他与被告不存在继父子关系,因而是消极的确认之诉。依此,C项正确。

阅读理解

I want to talk about the economy.Not "the economy" we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in politicians' speeches.I want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day.

Most people aren't particularly interested in "the economy"."Share prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring;  the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 8472.35." We hear this and subconsciously switch off.

Notice that "the economy" is not the same as the economy, "The economy" is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealth.The economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life.

We are supposed to be benefiting from all the advantages of a well-off society.So why do we feel tired and stressed? We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor-saving devices in our lives.Our towns become more and more crowded.We poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chemicals.There's something wrong here.If times were truly good, then you may think we'd all feel optimistic about the future.Yet the majority of us are deeply worried.More than 90 percent of us think we are too concerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations.

The term "economic expansion" suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more money.More spending doesn't mean that life is getting better.We all know it often means the opposite - greed, crime, poverty, pollution.More spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumption.Unless money keeps circulating,  the economy breaks down.If we don't keep consuming,  the whole system goes into stalemate(僵局).

How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more aware of the results of our actions.We buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the world.We create mountains of waste.We demand cheap food,  mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land.

The consumption culture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behavior.Our main problem is not that we don't know what to do about it.It is gathering the desire to do it.

小题1:According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy?

A.The Dow Jones Index.

B.Increases in interest rates

C.Skyrocketing share prices

D.Shopping in a supermarket小题2:It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that        

A.people are benefiting from a well-off society

B.the future generation is a big concern for most people

C.people still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices

D.the majority of people are optimistic about the future小题3:What is true about economic expansion?

A.It guarantees a better life for us.

B.It may lead to some social problems.

C.It will stop the circulation of money.

D.It has only brought desirable effects.小题4:The author writes the passage mainly to       

A.call on us to change our behavior

B.suggest a solution for over-consumption

C.make a distinction between two economies

D.inform us of the effects of economic expansion

问答题 简答题