问题 选择题

千百年来,北京创造了世人瞩目的科技和文化成就,这座城市也以厚重的文化底蕴,向世界诠释着一个城市的创新和进取精神。创新极大地增强了北京的城市活力。创新的作用在于(  )

①创新推动社会生产力的发展 

②创新推动生产关系和社会制度的变革 

③创新推动人类思维和文化的发展 

④创新推动人们彻底抛弃旧有观念

A.①②④

B.①②③

C.①③④

D.②③④

答案

答案:B

④观点错误,对旧有观念要辩证的否定。用排除法可知B符合题意。

听力题
单项选择题

Shundagarh is a village on India’s east-facing coast. The Khadra Hills rise immediately behind the village, to a height of one hundred and fifty meters. A simple, good-hearted old man, whose name was Jalpur, farmed two small fields on the very edge of those hills. From his fields he could see everything up and down the coast. If the weather was kind and the harvest was good, Jalpur could live happily enough — not well, but happily. When there was little or no rain, then he came close to the line between a life which was too hard and death itself.
Last year the weather had been so kind and the harvest promised to be so good, that Jalpur had been wondering whether he could sell all that he had and live with his son farther up the coast. He had been thinking about doing this for some years. It was his dearest wish to spend his last days with his son and his family. But he would go only if he could give; he would not go if it meant taking food out of the mouth of his grandchildren. He would rather die hungry than do this.
On the day on which Jalpur decided that he would harvest his corn, he looked out to sea and saw a huge wave, several kilometers out, advancing towards the coast and the village of Shundagarh. Within ten minutes everyone in Shundagarh would be drowned. Jalpur would have shouted, but the people were too far away to hear. He would have run down the hill, but he was too old to run. He was preparing to do anything to save the people of Shundagarh, so he did the only thing that he could do. He set fire to his corn. Immediately smoke was rising high. Within a minute the people of Shundagarh were running up the hill to see what had happened. There, in the middle of his blackened corn-field, they found Jalpur; and there they buried him.
On his grave, they wrote the words: Here lies Jalpur, a man who gave, living; a man who died, giving.

How did Jalpur save the village people
[A] He asked the villagers to come out to see what was going on.
[B] He shouted to the people.
[C] He ran down the hills to warn people.
[D] He set fire on his corn to attract people’s attention.