问题 选择题

下列图片反映了中国近代史上两次历史性的巨变,对两次巨变共同点的认识正确的是

南京临时政府成立时                     中华人民共和国成立时

A.成为中国民主政治发展的新起点

B.改写了半封建的历史

C.推翻了两千多年的封建制度

D.结束了封建君主专制政体

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题主要考查学生准确解读图表信息的能力,南京临时政府的成立标志着中国社会政治由封建君主专制开始向近代资产阶级民主社会转变,而中华人民共和国成立标志着新民主主义革命的胜利,中国开始向社会主义民主政治过渡,A项符合题意,南京临时政府成立时清王朝的专制统治并未完全解体,所以B C D三项内容与南京临时政府成立的影响不符合,故答案选A项,

点评:材料考查了新旧民主主义革命的共同点对于历史的比较分析能力的考查一直是高考关注的重点,就比较问题本身而言,关键是比较项的选取问题,这可分为两种类型,其一是题目中已经确立了比较项,其二是自己寻找比较项,前者难度较低,后者难度较大,多出现在材料题中。

完形填空

第一部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

完形填空(1) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A bar manager was so sure that he himself was the strongest man around      1             he offered a standing $ 1,000 bet that no one could beat him.

The  2          was that the landlord would squeeze a lemon until all the      3           ran out into a beer glass, then hand the lemon to the customer. Anyone who could squeeze even one more  4       out of the lemon would win the money.

0ver the years many people had tried this, truck drivers, weightlifters, karate masters, and   5         had failed. Then one day a little fellow with heavy black rimmed glasses came into the bar and asked if he  6           try the challenge.

After the laughter had quieted down, the landlord said that it was only        7       that the man be given a chance at the bet, so he picked up a lemon and started squeezing.  8          he had done he handed the  9             to the little man who promptly squeezed out 4 more drops of juice onto the bar!

Everyone looked on in amazement as the landlord handed over the prize and asked “What do you do  10      a living that has given you such strength? Are you a lumberjack, weightlifter?” “No.” the man replied, “I work for the IRS(国税局).”

1. A. that                      B. there                        C. therefore          D. since

2. A. fact                      B. trap                         C. challenge                  D. match

3. A. flesh                           B. juice                C. seeds                     D. peel

4. A. water                   B. lemon                    C. beer glass         D. drop

5. A. none                           B. neither                     C. either                    D. all

6. A. /                         B. could                       C. had to                    D. ought to

7. A. then                           B. likely                    C. fair                       D. chance

8. A. Once                   B. Right                      C. Immediately    D. In case

9. A. container                     B. money                     C. remains                    D. other

10. A. with                          B. for                          C. on                           D. in

单项选择题