问题 选择题
下列实验操作或对实验事实的描述中正确的说法共有(  )

①燃着的酒精灯不慎碰翻失火,可立即用湿布盖灭

②滴定用的锥形瓶和滴定管都要用所盛溶液润洗

③分液时,分液漏斗中下层液体从下口流出,上层液体从上口倒出

④配制硫酸溶液时,可先在量筒内加入一定体积的水,再在搅拌下慢慢加入浓硫酸

⑤不慎将浓碱溶液沾到皮肤上,要立即用大量水冲洗,然后涂上硼酸溶液

⑥用托盘天平称量时,所称药品均可放在纸上,并置于天平的左盘

⑦测定溶液的pH时,可用洁净、干燥的玻璃棒蘸取溶液,滴在pH试纸上,再与标准比色卡比较

⑧浓硝酸与浓盐酸均易挥发,故均应保存在棕色试剂瓶中,并置于阴凉处

⑨配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液,定容时俯视容量瓶的刻度线,会使所配溶液的浓度偏高

⑩可以用酸式滴定管量取20.00mL0.1000mol•L-1KMnO4溶液.

A.4个

B.5个

C.6个

D.7个

答案

答案:C

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Scientists(科学家) are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again . They want to bring

water to the deserts , so people can live and grow food . They are learning a lot about the deserts . But

more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time . Scientists may not be able to change the

deserts . Scientists think that people make deserts . People are doing bad things to the earth .

    Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain . But they still don’t become desert . This is because some green plants are growing there . Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places . Plants

don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier . Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away . When a

little bit of rain falls , the plants hold the water . Without plants , the land can become a desert much more

easily .

1. Why can the land become a desert ?

A. Some places don’t get very much rain

B. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier .

C. People don’t keep the earth well

D. Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts .

2. Scientists ______ to make the deserts into good land again .

A. carry water

B. grow food

C. do nothing

D. study a lot

3. Which is not true ?

A. The land never stops becoming deserts .

B. Scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food there .

C. People do bad things to the earth .

D. scientists may not be able to change the deserts .

4. Why are green plants and grass helpful ?

A. They can hold the water .

B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away .

C. They can keep the earth wet .

D. All the above .

5. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage ?

A. The Desert Problem

B. People Make Deserts

C. Green Plants and Grass

D. The Desert , the Tree and the Water

单项选择题