问题 口语交际,情景问答题

归纳下面这则寓言的寓意。(不超过15个字)(3分)

有一张弓做事很毛躁。一清早起来,弓张开臂,刷地就是一箭。

箭刚飞出去,弓马上就大叫起来:“唉,唉,等等,回来!我还没想好射向哪儿,你出去干什么呢!”

弓拔腿就追,可箭早没影了。

寓意:                                                     

答案

做事要有的放矢,三思而后行。

题目分析:本则寓言意在说明做事不能盲目轻率的皆可。下面这些概括都不够准确:世上没有后悔药;做事要遵循自然规律;做事不能三心二意;不想做的事,不要去做;习惯的巨大力量。

点评:理解寓言寓意的一般方法是:第一步,借助形象,理解其具体含义。第二步,从具体上升到一般。寓言中的形象都是具有代表性的,往往是用某个人代表某类人,用某个物代表某类人,用某个人的思想行为代表某类人的思想行为。第三步,综合归纳寓意。归纳寓意时,应抓住主要形象思考,从主要形象角度归纳出寓言所表现的与人或者与社会有关的寓意。

阅读理解

Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at McDonald's every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.
Public Transport
In New York ,there's a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper. But you don't have to use public transport-there are lots of places you can go to on foot. The Empire Stale Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税)on everything you buy in New York.
小题1:How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题2:How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? 
A.$10.8B.$10.08 C.$ l8D.$10
小题3:From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.New York is not a good place for shopping
C.people must travel by public transport in New York
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
单项选择题