问题 完形填空

同义转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请认真阅读下列句子,根据中文在空格处填上最恰当的词。每空格一个单词。

1. Matthew probably felt guilty about not having such a gift for football as you do.

Matthew probably felt guilty about not being as ___________ at football as you are.

2. The factory keeps giving off smoke. As a result, the air is made dirty.

The factory keeps giving off smoke, ___________ the air dirty.

3. Two people were arrested yesterday at a Paris airport because they brought animals into Europe from South Africa, which is against the law.

Two people were arrested yesterday at a Paris airport for bringing animals into Europe from South Africa ___________.

4. The new plan will change the British film industry in every way.

The new plan will _________ the British film industry.

5. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment.

Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are _____ friendly.

答案

小题1:gifted

小题1:making    

小题1:illegally    

小题1:transform 

小题1:environmentally

小题1:考查gift的用法。句意“马修很可能会因为没有你那样的足球天赋而感到内疚。”gift“天赋”。as...as之间用形容词或副词的原级,be gifted at="be" good at。故填gifted。

小题1:考查非谓语动词。句意“那家工厂持续排放废气,污染了空气。”句子的逻辑主语是the factory,与make是主谓关系,故用现在分词。故填making。

小题1:考查副词的用法。根据against the law可知,空白处填“违法地”。legal“合法的”,illegal“违法的”;修饰整个句子,用副词,故填illegally。

小题1:考查同义词辨析。change...in every way“全面改变......”;transform“改造,改革”。故填transform。

小题1:考查词性转换。be friendly to the environment“对环境好”;friendly“友好的,利于......的”;是形容词,修饰形容词应该用副词。environmental“环境的”;副词形式是environmentally。故填environmentally。

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