问题

岳飞赢得了广大人民的尊敬,主要是因为( )

A.岳飞坚持抗金,符合广大人民的意愿

B.岳飞是著名的民族英雄

C.岳飞主张抗金,但被投降派杀害

D.岳家军纪律严明,作战勇敢

答案

答案:A

题目分析:岳飞是著名的抗金英雄,从南宋的角度来看,岳飞抗金是抵御外族的入侵,因此他的英雄事迹是正义的,符合人民愿望,所以得到人民的拥护和支持。这是岳飞抗金得到人民尊敬的根本原因。B、C、D仅指出了基本的史实,但不是原因。故选A项。

点评:评价岳飞的抗金应为必须要考虑到岳飞所处的特定历史时期为背景,也就是在当时的历史条件下,岳飞作为反抗外来侵略的代表与象征,体现出来的“爱国”精神。而不能狭隘的以现在所谓的“民族”来衡量岳飞的抗金行为。

阅读理解

As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.

Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.

All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.

It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.

"When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it."

"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."

Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and quick to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?

Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei , the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said "Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion(情绪). Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”

To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.

小题1:Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

A.The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.

B.To Type or To Hand Write

C.Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand

D.Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.小题2:The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because______.

A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and Essays

B.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently

C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character

D.computers have become popular in China.小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?

A.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.

B.The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting,

C.Handwriting can impress people well and build up one’s self-confidence

D.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.小题4:The underlined expression “taking stock in”(Paragraph 4) probably means_____.

A.getting bored with

B.getting dependent on

C.becoming crazy about

D.getting curious about小题5:We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_______.

A.more and more students will give up writing on a computer

B.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day

C.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting

D.the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality

单项选择题