问题 选择题

学习宪法知识时,小董在小组讨论会上提出,应该建议全国人大把备受社会关注的食品安全问题写进宪法。对这一建议,正确的态度是

A.不赞成。宪法规定的是国家生活中的根本问题

B.不赞成。宪法是母法,已经包含了有关食品安全的法律

C.赞成。宪法具有最高的法律效力,可以严惩这一领域的违法犯罪

D.赞成。宪法是一切组织和个人的根本活动准则,可以让全体人民都重视这一问题

答案

答案:A

题目分析:根据教材知识,宪法定义:依法治国的核心是依宪治国。宪法规定了国家生活中带有全局性、根本性的问题,是国家立法活动的基础。题文中食品安全问题,并不是国家生活中根本性的问题,所以不能写进宪法。因此答案选A。

阅读理解

阅读表达。

     Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a

hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.

     Then consider this, you might be in a state of sub-health (亚健康).

     Sub-health, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as an indefinite (不确定的) state between

health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-

health people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management

position as well as students around exams.

     Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression, slow reaction, insomnia, worries and poor memory.

Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching on the waist and legs.

     The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good

living habits, alternate (交替) work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.

     As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should eat more fresh vegetables, fruits and

fish, because they are rich in nutritional elements-vitamins and tiny elements-those are important to the body.

     Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy

changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is _____.

1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? If you feeling weak, depressed, have

    a slow reaction, poor memory and can't sleep well, you are most likely to have suffered sub-health.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

3. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

4. Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.) 

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

填空题