问题 口语交际,情景问答题

填入下面横线的几句话,其正确的排序应该是______。

第一天到达一个小村的小旅店过夜。___               ___。“鸡声茅店月”——这诗的意境在我的心上留下了永不磨灭的印记。

①月色窥窗  ②天将破晓时  ③周围死般沉静 ④醒来听到鸡鸣  ⑤似乎在致黎明的问候

答案

②④③①⑤

题目分析:这个题首先也要考虑符合生活的逻辑,一个从睡眠中醒来的人对外界最初的感知,应是声音,然后才是视觉的反应。当然,这一切发生的时间都是“天将破晓时”。所以它的正确的次序应为:②④③①⑤。

点评:无论是做客观题还是主观题,都得保证前后句的话题统一,感情色彩与语体色彩的统一;保证语序合理,衔接自然严密,前后呼应为一体。一般说来,下列种种衔接,是连贯的:话题统一,语脉相通,事理情理相通,语序前后一致,问与答前后照应,指代前后照应,句式前后一致,关联词前后照应,表达符合语境,音节和谐一致等等。

多项选择题
填空题


A patrol team of sea lions and dolphins featured in a large-scale military exercises being conducted by the U. S. and its allies in the Pacific Ocean. The machine (1) took part in simulated mine recovery and mine detection missions during the biennial Rim of the Pacific Exercise (RIMPAC) war games. The (2) started on June 19 and will run (3) Friday.
"There are a number of mechanical systems that work in those areas. (4) high-tech gadgets deployed by the military can’t (5) the natural skills of dolphins and lions," said Tom Lapuzza, spokesman for UN Navy’s Marine Mammal Program. Sea lions have "incredible good underwater (6) " and can dive down to 300 meters to catch a recovery line to a mine, he said. Dolphins use sonar to (7) mine.
Human beings have a long (8) of training animals to join the military. Horses have been the most widely-used animals (9) the recorded history of (10) . In early times, horses were used to (11) chariots or to (12) armored forces. With the development of modem weapons and motorized (13) , the use of horses for military purposes fell into (14) . (15) , horses were still used (16) by the German army during World War II for transporting (17) and equipment, including artillery.
During World War II, (18) with explosives strapped to their backs were used as anti-tank weapons. In other (19) , they were used for detecting mines. Some dogs were also used as messengers.
Other animals have also (20) in the military. Recorded history shows the use of elephants for military purposes as early as 1,100 B. C.. They were employed during World War II by both the Japanese army and the (21) .
There are records showing that over 100,000 reindeer were used by Finland to tow sleds during World War II. They carried the (22) to hospitals, brought supplies to the troops and moved heavy anti-tank weapons. It is well documented that oxen have been (23) used in war as improvised beasts of burden. During World War II, spiders were employed by the Allies to spin silk for (24) in cross-hairs on bomb scopes and other optical instruments. People also are finding that Vampire bats’ ability to use echolocation is very interesting as we (25) to learn how it works and it may benefit the army.