问题 选择题

地球表层形态各异,气象万千。读图完成9-10题

小题1:图3所示景观中,主要由风力侵蚀作用形成的是( )

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④小题2:形成图②所示的千沟万壑地貌景观最主要的外力作用是( )

A.冰川侵蚀

B.流水侵蚀

C.风力堆积

D.流水堆积

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题1:本题主要考查外力作用与地貌。外力作用主要通过流水、风力、冰川、海浪等改变地表形态。外力作用的主要表现形式有:风化、侵蚀、搬运、堆积、固积成岩。干旱地区主要表现为风力作用,③为风力沉积地貌,④为风力侵蚀地貌。所以本题选择D选项。

小题2:图②为黄土高原,黄土高原千沟万壑主要是因为流水侵蚀作用导致水土流失严重。所以本题选择B选项。

完形填空

第二节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for £200 so that he could travel to and from work more  36  than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but it got so old, and it was costing him _37  much in repairs, that he decided that he had better  38  it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was  39  to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so  40  of them had any desire to buy it.

Dave’s friend Sam saw that he was  41  when they met one evening, and said, “What’s  42  , Dave?” Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising(登广告) it in the paper? You may  43_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam’s  44  was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read: “For sale: small car,  45  very little gas, only two owners. Bargain at £50.”

For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no  46_. but then on the Saturday evening he had an enquiry (咨询). A man rang up and said he would like to  47  him about the car. “All right.” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be  48_  or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I’ll  49  my wife. We want to go for a ride in it to  50  it.”

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,  51  to wait there for the people who had  52  his advertisement. Even Dave had to  53  that the car really looked like a wreck (残破的车). Then, soon after he had got the car as  54  as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave’s car and then said, “Have you reported this _55  to us yet, sir?”

36. A、directly       B、safely       C、properly        D、easily

37. A、so               B、such         C、very                  D、too

38. A、keep           B、repair       C、sell                   D、throw

39. A、willing        B、lucky       C、ashamed            D、generous

40. A、some           B、neither             C、none             D、most

41. A、delighted     B、sad               C、calm             D、astonished

42. A、on              B、up                C、it                  D、that

43. A、learn        B、miss         C、get                    D、find

44. A、message      B、advice       C、request              D、description

45. A、uses            B、loses        C、has                    D、spends

46. A、doubt          B、help            C、trouble                 D、answer

47. A、tell             B、see              C、agree             D、call

48. A、exact           B、suitable       C、early             D、late

49. A、follow       B、meet        C、bring             D、introduce

50. A、recognize    B、get           C、admire                 D、test

51. A、happening   B、meaning      C、turning              D、failing

52. A、read            B、inserted       C、answered           D、placed

53. A、forget       B、show        C、disagree             D、admit

54. A、clean           B、admit       C、fast                   D、light

55. A、bargain       B、sale             C、accident             D、result

问答题 案例分析题