问题 问答题

我国《票据法》关于国际惯例的适用是如何规定的

答案

参考答案:我国票据法和我国缔结或参加的国际条约都没有规定的,可以适用国际惯例。此项规则应注意三种情形:(1)是可以适用,不是必须适用或应该适用。如果当事人事先或事后选择适用国际惯例的,应予适用;如果当事人没有选择适用国际惯例,而由法院或仲裁机构决定法律适用的,是否适用国际惯例由法院或仲裁机构自行决定。(2)只有我国票据法和我国缔结或参加的国际条约都没有规定的,才可以适用国际惯例。(3)虽有国际条约,我国也缔结或参加,但对有关条款声明保留的,该项内容我国票据法无明确规定的,可以适用国际惯例。

阅读理解

Junelle Lynch knocked on more than 200 doors in the Gayln Manor neighborhood of Brunswick in recent weeks. Her aim is to collect food for Brunswick Food Bank.

“I like helping people a lot,” said Junelle, who celebrated her 11th birthday in July.

With the support of her parents, Junelle walks along the streets with an orange bag. Her mother follows her by car, so Junelle can empty her bag when it becomes heavy. Isabella always accompanies(陪伴) her daughter.

Neighbor Lynda Mallory dropped noodles and canned soup, vegetables and fruit into Junelle’s bag. After visiting the last house, Junelle said she felt good about what she had achieved with the help of her neighbors.

Working an hour a night three times per week, she has collected more than 400 pounds of canned and boxed food. This isn’t the first year she has collected food. Junelle started nearly three years ago, at 8 years old, when she saw a collection box at a grocery store and decided to be a volunteer. In her first year, she collected 80 pounds of food in the undeveloped neighborhood, and 214 pounds the next year. The food helped feed many poor families. Her parents couldn’t be prouder of their daughter.

The Brunswick Food Bank volunteer manager Sandy Cox said, “I find her to be an amazing young lady. I don’t think I’ve seen someone that young who cares about the needs of other people so much. I wish other people would follow her.”

1. According to the passage, the Brunswick Food Bank is probably _____ .

A. a bank for people to save and draw money

B. a place to store food and give it out when the market is short

C. an organization to help the poor by collecting food for them

D. an organization which collects food and then sells it

2. Isabella usually helps her daughter by _______.

A. asking the neighbors for food       B. following her and letting her empty the bag

C. offering her food for free           D. putting canned and boxed food in the car

3. What do we know about Junelle’s food collecting?

A. She spends several hours doing it each week.  

B. She did it following her parents’ advice.

C. She believes she can collect much more food next year.

D. She did it because she wanted to work for the grocery store.

4. What do we know from the passage?

A. Junelle has collected food for more than three years. 

B. Junelle often collects food with her father.

C. Junelle started collecting food when she was 11.   

D. In Junelle’s parents’ opinion, she is a very good girl.

5. Why does Sandy Cox wish that other people would follow Junelle?

A. Because Junelle cares about what other people need.

B. Because Junelle has collected more food than other people.

C. Because neighbors are willing to help Junelle. 

D. Because the Brunswick Food Bank needs more food.

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