问题 阅读理解

Barak Obama(巴拉克.奥巴马), a black man, is the president(总统) of the United States now. He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷) and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪萨斯州) and his father was from Kenya(肯尼亚). Obama went to Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学) in New York and got a law degree(律师学位) at Harvard University(哈佛大学) in Massachusetts(马萨诸塞州). His wife is Michelle Obama(米歇尔.奥巴马). She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago(芝加哥大学). They have two young daughters.

Obama wrote a book Dreams from My Father.  “ I always live in the dream of my father and American people, ” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And his grandparents looked after him very well when Obama was young. He also lived and worked in Africa(非洲). Then he got good education(教育) in Harvard University. On November 4th, 2008, he became the new president of America for the next four years.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卷上按要求作答。

小题1:Where was Barack Obama born?

A.In Kansas.

B.In Hawaii.

C.In Kenya.

D.In Massachusetts.小题2:How many universities are there in the passage?

A.Three .

B.Six.

C.Two.

D.Five.小题3:Barack Obama became President at the age of           

A.37.

B.57.

C.40.

D.47.小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Obama’s father was born in Kenya.

B.Obama has a son and a daughter.

C.Obama once worked in Africa.

D.Obama got good education in Harvard University.小题5:Which is the best title of this passage?

A.Education of a President

B.Dreams from My father

C.Life of Barack Obama

D.Barack Obama and His Wife

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:C

题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国总统奥巴马的简历及其家庭情况。

小题1:根据He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷)可知选B。

小题2:根据短文Obama went to Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学) in New York and got a law degree(律师学位) at Harvard University(哈佛大学) in Massachusetts(马萨诸塞州). His wife is Michelle Obama(米歇尔.奥巴马). She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago(芝加哥大学).描述,可知选A。

小题3:根据On November 4th, 2008, he became the new president of America 联系上文他1961年出生,计算可知2008-1961=47,故选D。

小题4:根据They have two young daughters. 可知奥巴马有两个女儿,故选B。

小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了美国总统奥巴马的家庭生活情况,故选C,巴拉克奥巴马的生活。

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

配伍题 B1型题

胞体巨大,周边不整;胞核数目较多,彼此孤立,无核丝相连,染色质呈粗网状,核仁1~2个;胞质丰富,染淡蓝和浅红色,有很多蓝紫色颗粒。此细胞为()
胞体直径10~18μm;核染色质呈粗颗粒状,排列紧密,分布不均,有明显厚实感,核仁1~2个,清晰,核膜清楚;胞质很少,亮蓝色,仅环于核周。此细胞为()
胞体直径10~18μm;核染色质呈细致颗粒状,排列均匀、平坦,核仁2~5个,界限清楚;胞质呈淡蓝色,着色均匀,浅淡。此细胞为()
胞体直径12~20μm,呈圆形、椭圆形、梭形、多角形;胞核较小,居中或偏位,核染色质模糊,胞核常被遮盖结构不清;胞质充满嗜碱性颗粒。此细胞为()
胞体直径12~20μm;核染色质聚集,核仁可见或消失;胞质较多,呈淡蓝色,内有非特异性天青胺蓝颗粒。此细胞为()
胞体直径15~20μm,可见伪足突出;核染色质呈粗颗粒状,不均匀,着色深,核仁1~3个,较大,界限不清;胞质呈深蓝浓稠,不均匀如油画感,核周有淡染区。此细胞为()
胞体直径25~30μm,多呈梭形;胞核呈圆或椭圆形,染色质网状,多无核仁;胞质量少,分布于细胞两端,染蓝红色,可有细小紫红色颗粒。此细胞为()
胞体直径8~15μm;核染色质凝聚呈条索状或块状,有明显的间隙,核仁消失;胞质可见嗜多色性。此细胞为()
胞体直径8~15μm;核染色质常排列成车轮状;核质丰富,染蓝色或红蓝相混的蓝紫色,有泡沫感。此细胞为()
胞体较大,直径20~40μm,长椭圆形或不规则形,单个或多个成簇分布;胞核常偏位,核染色质粗网状,1~3个核仁;胞质丰富,染深/灰蓝,边缘呈云雾状。此细胞为()

A.原始粒细胞

B.早幼粒细胞

C.原始红细胞

D.中幼红细胞

E.原始淋巴细胞

F.浆细胞

G.破骨细胞

H.成骨细胞

I.内皮细胞

J.组织嗜碱细胞

K.颗粒型巨核细胞

填空题