问题 选择题

如图,山海关城南有作为兵营的日本营盘、法国营盘、比利时营盘、意大利营盘、德国营盘和英国营盘的遗址。这六国营盘应该出现于

英国营盘德国营盘意大利营盘
A.《南京条约》签订后不久         B.第二次鸦片战争后不久

C.甲午战争后不久                 D.《辛丑条约》签订后不久

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题考查中国近代史上不平等条约的内容。《辛丑条约》规定:允许帝国主义派兵驻扎北京到山海关铁路沿线的重要地区。所以图中的帝国主义列强的营盘应出现于《辛丑条约》签订后。故选D。

点评:19世纪末20世纪初,列强侵华形式发生了重大变化:在经济上,由原来的以商品输出为主到以资本输出为主;在政治上,掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮;在军事上,列强趋向联合,发动了八国联军侵华战争。

完形填空

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

“Put yourself in someone else’s shoes” is ___31___ idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person’s position, good or bad, you may understand how they feel, good or bad, or why they have done ___32___ they’ve done.

This idiom comes from the fact ___33___ a pair of perfectly fitting shoes for someone may not fit another person as perfectly. So, literally, only if you put ___34___ another person’s shoes can you feel how it is to walk in___35___.

Metaphorically(比喻地) speaking, “their shoes” stands for other people’s position. A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police ___36___ a theft, and one of his friends might ___37___ (private) say to himself: “I wouldn’t want to be in his shoes now”. That is, he doesn’t want ___38___ (put) into prison for stealing.

By trying to “put on their shoes”, we try to imagine ourselves in ___39___ situation, by seeing things from their point of view, by thinking about how we would want to be treated if we were them.

Harper Lee, of course, ___40___ (express) this idea best in To Kill a Mockingbird: “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view – until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”

填空题