问题 问答题

在同一条等温线上,各点的气温相等.______.

答案

在等温线地图上,同一条等温线上的各点气温值相等,阅读气温分布图,一是看不同等温线的读数.正读数越大,温度越高;负读数越大,温度越低.二是看等温线的疏密.等温线越密,说明这个地区内的气温差别越大.三是看等温线的走向.一般来说,等温线与纬线大致平行,说明等温线走向主要受到太阳辐射的影响.当等温线围成封闭曲线时,一般表示这里出现了一个寒冷或炎热中心.

故答案为:√.

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Rem Koolhaas founded the Office for Metropolitan Architecture ( OMA) in 1975 together with three other

people. Koolhaas graduated from the Architectural Association in London. He worked as a joumalist before

becoming an architect (建筑师). In 1978 he finished Delirious New York. In 1995,his book S,M,L,XL

presented the work of OMA and established connections between modem society and architecture.

     Koolhaas is a professor at Harvard University, where he carries out the Project on the City, a research

program examining the changing city conditions around the world. Recently,OMA has completed several

famous buildings, among which the Seattle Library was chosen by TIME as The Best Architecture for 2004.

     In April,2005,the Casa da Musica concert hall in Porto was completed and was already voted as one of the

most important concert halls in the world by The New York Times.

     The same year Koolhaas received the Mies van der Robe Award for the Netherlands Embassy,Berlin.

OMA's design was selected for its very unusual relationship established with its surroundings. In Asia,work

finished on CCTV in 2008-a 575,000 m2 headquarters (总部), studio, and cultural center. CCTV is OMA's

largest building till now. In October,he was invited to help design the future European Union ( EU).

      Koolhaas is seen as one of the most important thinkers of the last ten years. Nicolai Ouroussoff, critic (评

论家) for Los Angeles Times, proves his importance by:"There is little question that Rem Koolhaas is one of

the most influential architects of the last twenty years. His approach to design has informed the profession that

his fingerprints can be found on the work of almost any young architect today."

     The work of Rem Koolhaas and OMA has been celebrated as well by several international awards.

1. Which is the correct order of the events happened to Rem Koolhaas?

a. He was invited to design the EU.

b. He worked as a journalist.

c. He and his partners founded the OMA.

d. He showed the work of OMA in his book.

A. a,b,c,d

B. a,c,d,b

C. b,c,d,a

D. b,d,c,a

2. Why was Koolhaas given the Mies van der Robe Award?

A. Because he thought of the surroundings in his design.

B. Because he is one of the most influential architects.

C. Because his design was particular.

D. Because his design was modern.

3. The underlined sentence in the passage probably means Koolhaas  _____.

A. put his fingerprints on young architects' works

B. has a great effect on young architects

C. is the most important thinker

D. has achieved a lot

4. When talking about Koolhaas's achievements, the author _____.

A. is doubtful

B. is surprised

C. is rather moved

D. thinks highly of him

问答题 简答题