问题 选择题

“家电下乡”是针对农村消费者定向研发、生产、销售指定家电产品,并由政府财政部门给予一定资金补贴的一项农村家电推进工程。此举

①是政府在运用行政手段扩大内需   ②有利于扩大内需,促进经济增长

③有利于提高农村居民的生活水平    ④是市场在调节家电资源的优化配置

A.①②

B.②③

C.①④

D.③④

答案

答案:B

题目分析:该题考查政府宏观调控,①观点错误,题干中体现的是是政府在运用经济手段扩大内需,政府财政部门给予一定资金补贴的一项农村家电推进工程有利于扩大内需,促进经济增长,有利于提高农村居民的生活水平,故②③符合题意,④观点不符合题意,题干强调是宏观调控而不是市场,故答案应选B。

点评:经济手段指国家运用经济政策和计划,通过经济利益的调整来影响和调节经济活动的措施。表现:经济手段的内容十分广泛包括经济计划和经济政策。经济计划,如年度计划、五年规划、十年规划、远景目标等。经济政策,如最常用的调控政策是财政政策和货币政策,除此还有税收政策、汇率政策、价格政策、购销政策,产业政策等。行政手段:是通过行政机构,采取带强制性的行政命令、指示、规定等措施,来调节和管理经济的手段。难度适中。

完形填空

任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

读下面一段文章,按要求完成86----90题

Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

Mr. Baker, one of his friends, works a factory outside the city. It’s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.

Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

“Didn’t you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily.

“Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr. King , “ since it doesn’t listen to me, can it obey you?

86. Mr. King is paid more because he __________­­­­_________________________________(用英语答)

87. Mr. Baker went to the flea market to _________________________________________(用英语答)

88.The word underlined “have a trial drive” means _________________________________(用汉语答)

89. 翻译句子:And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street.

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

90. Why did Mr. King fail to stop the car? (用英语答)

_________________________________________________________________________

单项选择题