问题 材料分析题

刘磊和张芳是同班同学,又是邻居,因此,他俩总是一起上学,一起回家,中午时经常凑在一起吃饭,一起写作业。时间一长,同学们发现刘磊、张芳参加集体活动的时间越来越少了。大家都说,刘磊和张芳“好上了”,可他们俩却觉得非常委屈。

(1)材料中刘磊和张芳遇到了什么烦恼?

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(2)请你给刘磊和张芳提些摆脱烦恼的建议。

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(3)请你就此问题给同学们尽可能多地提些避免此类烦恼发生的建议。

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答案

(1)两人交往密切,引起同学们的流言蜚语。

(2)建议:扩大交往的范围,多参加集体活动,减少两人之间单独的交往,避免单独活动。

(3)送给同学们的建议:①课外培养自己的业余爱好,把自己的注意力转移到学习上来,随着视野的开阔,在这方面的注意力肯定会下降。②可以和异性同学进行正常的交流,包括学习上和生活上的疑惑,交流一些对同一话题的看法,把两个人的感情限定在好朋友的范围内。③爱情更多的是一种责任,对于我们来说还不具备这种基础,更何况现在的情形很多时候只是一种好感。要知道,没有成熟的青苹果只有酸涩。

单项选择题

As one works with color in a practical, or experimental way, one is impressed by two apparently unrelated facts. Color as seen is a mobile, changeable thing (1) to a large extent on the relationship of the color (2) other colors (3) simultaneously. It is not (4) in its relation to the direct stimulus which (5) it. On the other hand, the properties of surfaces that give (6) to color do not seem to change greatly under a wide variety of illumination color, usually (but not always) looking much the same in artificial light as in daylight. Both of these effects seem to be (7) in large part to the mechanism of color (8) .

When the eye is (9) to a colored area, there is an immediate readjustment of the (10) of the eye to color in and around the area (11) . This readjustment does not promptly affect the color seen but usually does affect the next area to which the (12) is shifted. The longer the time of viewing, the higher the (13) , and the larger the area, the greater the effect will be (14) its persistence in the (15) viewing situation. As indicated by the work of Wright and Schouten, it appears that, at (16) for a first approximation, full adaptation takes place over (17) time if the adapting source is moderately bright and the eye has been in (18) darkness just previously. Also, (19) of the persistence of the effect if the eye is shifted around from one object to another, all of which are at similar brightness or have similar colors, the adaptation will tend to become (20) over the whole eye.

1()

A.liable

B.focusing

C.typical

D.depending

单项选择题 A1/A2型题