问题 选择题

下图是一幅反映历史上中国与西方列强关系的漫画。中国与西方列强的这种关系最终形成于

A.鸦片战争后

B.第二次鸦片战争后

C.甲午中日战争后

D.《辛丑条约》签订后

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题主要考查学生准确解读图片信息的能力,图片反映出清政府已完全受到西方列强的控制,结合史实可知,清政府完全沦为列强统治中国的工具是在《辛丑条约》签订后,答案选D项,A B C三项时间特征与题不符。

点评:材料考查了学生对《辛丑条约》影响的理解,《辛丑条约》的签订是中国半殖民地半封建社会形成的标志,清政府在此之后已丧失抵抗外国侵略的能力,成为帝国主义统治中国的工具,实现了西方列强“以华制华的”目的或意图。

选择题
阅读理解

One day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies I remembered something happened when I was young.When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.

We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds. I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.

I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird flied about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.

I had left the cage out, and on the second day my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.

The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken good care of my little bird.

Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.”

Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

小题1:Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?

A.He had just got a new cage.

B.He liked its beautiful feather.

C.He wanted a pet for a companion.

D.He wanted it to sing for him.小题2:The mockingbird died because it ______.

A.drank the poisonous water by mistake

B.was frightened to death

C.refused to eat anything

D.ate the poisonous food its mother gave it小题3:An ornithologist probably means ______.

A.a religious person

B.a kind person

C.an expert in birds

D.a schoolmaster小题4:What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?

A.Freedom is very valuable to all living things.

B.All birds put in a cage won’t live long.

C.You should keep the birds from their mother.

D.Be careful about food you give to baby birds.