问题 完形填空
Once, there was a wild donkey (驴) and a tame (驯养的) donkey.
The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.
The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.
One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.
“I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”
小题1:
A.houseB.zooC.wildD.river
小题2:
A.dangerB.noiseC.drinkD.food
小题3:
A.tallerB.shorterC.weakerD.stronger
小题4:
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题5:
A.eatB.smellC.drinkD.feel
小题6:
A.withB.withoutC.likeD.unlike
小题7:
A.cuttingB.carryingC.eatingD.burning
小题8:
A.grassB.meatC.fishD.water
小题9:
A.stickB.knifeC.forkD.string
小题10:
A.easyB.easilyC.heavyD.heavily
答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:D

小题5:C

小题6:C

小题7:B

小题8:A

小题9:A

小题10:D

题目分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要描述了一头野生的驴羡慕呗驯养的驴的优越的生活,因此希望也能成为一头被驯养的驴。但是在一天看到这头驴,运送木头,被主人用棍子驱赶后,认识到任何事情都是有代价的,就改变了这种想法。

小题1:考查语境理解及名词。House房子;zoo动物园;wild荒野;river河流。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,这头野生的驴生活在荒野当中。故选C。

小题2:考查语境理解及名词。Danger危险;noise噪音;drink饮料;food 食物。联系下文,可知此处指的是,来自狮子的危险。故选A。

小题3:考查语境理解及形容词。Taller更高的;shorter 更矮的;weaker更虚弱的;stronger更强壮的。联系前文fatter,可知此处指的是,更胖更强壮。故选D。

小题4:考查语境理解及名词。Spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。联系下文给它谷物和干草吃。可知此处指的是在冬天。故选D。

小题5:考查语境理解及动词。Eat吃;smell闻起来;drink喝,饮用;feel感觉。联系前文,可知此处指的是,它总有干净的水喝。故选C。

小题6:考查语境理解及介词;with带有,伴随;without没有;like像……一样;unlike和……不同,不像。结合语境可知此处指的是,他希望他能像被驯养的驴一样生活。故选C。

小题7:考查语境理解及动词。Cutting砍;carrying运送,携带;eating吃;burning燃烧,灼伤。结合语境可知此处指的是,这头被驯养的驴正在运送沉重的木头。故选B。

小题8:考查语境理解及名词。Grass青草;meat肉;fish鱼;water水。结合语境可知此处指的是,这头驴停下来吃路边的草。故选A。

小题9:考查语境理解及名词。Stick木棍,棒子;knife小刀;fork叉子; string线,细绳。结合语境可知此处指的是,驴的主人用棍子驱赶这头驴。故选A。

小题10:考查语境理解及形容词副词辨析。Easy形容词,容易的;easily副词,容易地;heavy形容词,沉重的;heavily副词,沉重地,猛烈地。结合语境可知此处指的是,你不许沉重地付出。故选D。

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