问题 单项选择题

我国武术内容丰富多彩而且分类方式很多,一般按运动形式可分为三大类,下列不属于其中内容的是()

A、套路运动

B、格斗运动

C、功法运动

D、搏击运动

答案

参考答案:D

论述题

刘军所在的乡镇有一化工企业,由于没有污水处理设施,产生的有毒废水直接排入一条流经该镇的主干河流中,给河水造成不同程度的污染,农作物和鱼类死亡,农民的利益受到损害,环境遭到破坏。刘军给市长写了封信,如实反映了情况,并强烈呼吁,要保护自然、保护环境,这封信得到有关方面的高度重视。刘军也因此获得了政府设立的“建言献策奖”。

李波所在的村将进行旧村改造,因此,他以旧村改造等问题为由,在未向公安机关申请并获许可的情况下,带领本村村民举着横幅,一路敲锣、喊口号到县人民政府机关南大门前示威,静坐、喊口号,持续时间长达三个小时,致使当日下午县政府机关工作无法正常进行,严重影响了政府机关的正常办公秩序。县人民法院认为集会、游行、示威是宪法规定的公民的基本权利之一,但这项权利的行使应当符合集会游行示威法的规定,遂对被告人李波以非法集会、游行、示威罪各被判处有期徒刑1年6个月。

(1)刘军和李波的做法对我们中学生参与政治生活有什么启示?(6分)

某校高一(1)同学在学习了刘军、李波参与政治生活的事迹后,组织了一次社会实践活动。他们利用假期调查自己所在城市公共管理方面存在的问题。通过调查发现,由于缺乏有效管理,市内许多交通干道个体摊贩占道经营情况严重,影响市容,影响交通。

(2)你认为可以有哪些合法的渠道来反映上述问题?(请写出三种方式)(3分)

阅读理解

It's really true what people say about English politeness: it's everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say "sorry". When getting off a bus, English passengers say "thank you" rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.

People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.

Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.

小题1:What is the author's attitude towards English politeness?

A.He thinks it is artificial.

B.He thinks little of it.

C.He appreciates it very much.

D.He thinks it goes too far.小题2: What can be inferred from the passage?

A.The author think it's unnecessary to say "thank you" to the bus driver.

B.In Germany, employers often say "thank you" to employees for their job.

C.German men never treat a woman to dinner.

D.Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.小题3:We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _______.

A.are more likely to be involved in a fighting

B.are as generous as English men

C.treat women in a polite way

D.are unwilling to spend money for women小题4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.English drivers often say "thank you" to passengers when they get off the bus.

B.In Germany, passengers sometimes say "thank you" to bus drivers.

C.English people try to avoid criticizing others in the daily life.

D.Germans are more considerate and polite than Englishmen.小题5:The author develops the text through the method of

A.making comparisons

B.telling stories

C.giving comments

D.giving reasons/examples