问题 完形填空
I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some _________, “Don’t treat her any _________ from the other girls. Demand more.” And she did! 
My mother had to work to _________ my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the _________, “Mom, I can’t peel(削……皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.”“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n) _________for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand, while holding them down with my other arm. There was always a way, and Mom knew it. “If you try hard _________,” she said, “you can do anything.”  Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I _________ my head. Some kids laughed. I went home crying. After work the next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground.“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by_________ I practiced, and she praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget the next time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.     
It was the way with everything. When I _________ I can’t handle things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to _________ anything. And she taught me I could, too.
小题1:
A.warningB.medicineC.helpD.advice
小题2:
A.badlyB.differentlyC.wellD.normally
小题3:
A.careB.helpC.supportD.feed
小题4:
A.kitchenB.bedroomC.houseD.school
小题5:
A.ideaB.changeC.excuseD.tool
小题6:
A.enoughB.tooC.againD.often
小题7:
A.hurtB.noddedC.shookD.turned
小题8:
A.beforeB.asC.afterD.until
小题9:
A.knowB.fearC.findD.realize
小题10:
A.faceB.teachC.learnD.solve
答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:C

小题6:A

小题7:C

小题8:B

小题9:B

小题10:A

试题解析:本文大意:我一出生我的左胳膊从肘以下就没有了,医生告诉妈妈不要把我与别的孩子区别对待,妈妈也确实是这么做的。妈妈要上班养家,家里的五个女孩都要搭手帮助做家务。当我告诉妈妈我不能削土豆皮,因为我只有一只手时,妈妈告诉我不要再拿这个当借口。每件事都有方法,我也确实把土豆皮削了。妈妈告诉我,只要足够努力,什么事都能做到。又有一次上课时,老师让每个人攀爬,轮到我时,我摇头,同学们笑我,我哭着跑回家。妈妈带我到学校练习,等到下一次上课我在同学们面前爬过栅栏时,他们吃惊地张大了嘴。每次当我害怕自己不能处理事情时,妈妈的笑脸就会出现。妈妈有一颗勇于面对任何事情的心,她也教会了我。

小题1:考查名词。句意:然后她给了她一些建议。warning警告,medicine 药,. help 帮助,advice建议。give some advice提建议。根据“Don’t treat her any differently from the other girls. Demand more.” “不要把她和其她女孩区别对待,要求得更多些”,可知是给妈妈建议,故答案选D。

小题2:考查副词。句意:不要把她和其她女孩区别对待,要求得更多些。 badly糟糕地,differently不同地,well好,normally 正常地。treat对待。根据my left arm was missing, below the elbow我的胳膊从肘以下缺失,可知我是与其她孩子不同的,但医生的建议是不要把作者与别的孩子区别对待,故答案选B。

小题3:考查动词。句意:我妈妈必须工作养家。care在乎,help帮助, support 支持,feed 喂养。support family养家,故答案选C。

小题4:考查名词。句意:一次,我大约七岁的时候,我跑出厨房。kitchen厨房, bedroom卧室,house房子, school 学校。根据 There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. 我家有五个女孩,我们都得帮忙做家务, I can’t peel potatoes.我不能削土豆皮,可知是在厨房,故答案选A。

小题5:考查名词。句意:回去把那些土豆削了,不要再把那个当作任何事的借口。idea想法,change零钱,excuse借口, tool工具。根据Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I only have one hand.妈妈我不能削土豆皮,我只有一只手,可知她把只有一只手当做不能削土豆的借口了,故答案选C。

小题6:考查副词和语境。句意:她说,如果你足够努力,你可以做任何事。 enough充分,too 太, again又, often经常。根据语境可知足够努力是能做任何事的条件,故答案选A。

小题7:考查动词。句意:轮到我了,我摇头。hurt 伤害, nodded点头, shook 摇晃, turned转身。她认为只有一只手是无法完成攀爬的, 故答案选C。

小题8:考查连词和语境。句意:当我练习的时候,她站在旁边。 before在……之前,as当,after 在……之后, until 直到。根据语境可知是妈妈陪着她练习,故答案选B。

小题9:考查动词。句意:当我害怕我不能应付事情的时候,我再一次看到妈妈的笑脸。know知道,fear 害怕,find 找到, realize认识。因为她的只有一只手,可知当她对自己没有信心的时候,就会想到妈妈,就能坚持下去,故答案选B。

小题10:考查动词。句意:她有一颗勇于面对任何事情的心。face脸,teach 教,learn学会,solve解决。根据And she taught me I could, too. 她教育了我我也能,可知妈妈教会她的是勇敢面对困难的勇气,故答案选A。

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