问题 选择题

2010年8月14日,京藏高速公路出现持续20多天、被堵车辆绵延上百公里的重大堵车事件,引起了社会的广泛关注。据此回答1-2题:

1.此次拥堵背后,是路网设计不合理、高速公路层层关卡收费、交管部门配合不到位等问题的深层反映。这说明 [ ]

A.关键部分对整体具有决定作用

B.意识是对物质的反映

C.事物之间的联系是普遍的、客观的

D.整体功能大于部分功能之和

2.地区之间加强治超标准的统一,推进交管措施的配合,可以缓解道路反复大修、交管措施相互制约的被动局面。这从哲学上要求我们: [ ]

A.注重量的积累

B.坚信前途是光明的

C.树立全局观念

D.坚持一切从实际出发

答案

1.C    2.C

单项选择题
完形填空

Section C
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A  Preparation for taking a citizenship test
B  Citizenship tests in European countries
C  Cultural differences and conflicts
D  New US Citizenship Test
E  Different views on the new citizenship test
F  Goal of the new citizenship test
 
80.
 
Last week, a sample of the new US citizenship exam was released by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services(US-CIS). It will be tried out in 10 cities early next year to replace the current test in 2008. Instead of asking how many stripes the US flag has, as the current test does, the new one asks why there are l3 stripes. Instead of having to name the branches of government, an applicant is asked to explain why there are three.
81.
 
The newly released US citizenship exam has included more information and knowledge. People who take it need to know more about the adopted country and have a deeper insight into its culture and values. “The goal is to make it more meaningful.” explains Emilio Gonzalez, director of the US—CIS. Immigrants who pass it are expected to have a better “understanding and respect” for US civic values, Gonzalez says.  
82.
 
The US isn't the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a “shared commitment” from immigrants for their adopted country's “values”. In recent years, in addition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status, several European countries have adopted citizenship tests. Britain introduced a new citizenship test last November. In March, a new Dutch law took effect requiring all would-be immigrants to take a citizenship test. It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的)women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的)men kissing in public. The aim was to ensure that “newcomers will be comfortable with the country's liberal social mores(风俗)”.
83.
 
Europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decades. But, today, the fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from local citizens by culture and they become hostile (敌对的) to each other. Promoting unity has become a major concern for European countries, after the rioting in Muslim ghettoes(少数民族聚居区)in France and the killing of Dutch public figures by religious extremists.
84.
 
Officials believe that a person's attachment to a country can be tested by his or her knowledge of the country. However, some critics say that the changes can do little to help people assimilate(同化)themselves. “Immigration is a culture war today. Is giving a new test the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?” says Ali Noorani, of the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition(难民辩护联盟).