问题 单项选择题

对某一社区开展口腔健康调查,现场检查结束后有大量数据资料需要整理,此时首先需要做()

A.计算样本含量

B.确定抽样方法

C.显著性检验

D.标准一致性试验

E.审核资料

答案

参考答案:E

解析:试题难度:中,此题要求考生掌握口腔流行病学资料整理的概念和内容要点。资料整理就是为资料分析做准备,将收集上来的原始数据设计好分组,用拟定好的整理表进行归纳,通过审核后汇总以便统计分析。答案A、B和D都是调查设计中需要做的工作,答案C显著性检验不属于资料整理的内容,而是资料分析中的工作。因此,正确答案应该是E。

问答题

阅读下列材料,回答问题。
某校对高一学生进行了一次有关新教材课外读本阅读情况的调查,结果2/3以上学生的完成情况很不理想。这一数字让语文老师们十分震惊,如果不扩大知识面,单靠课本上的材料,怎么能全面提高学生们的语文水平呢
一部分教师认为,应该改革阅读教学模式,更多地发挥学生的主动性。王老师还设计了“语文课进阅览室”的具体方案:学生在阅览室阅读自己喜欢的刊物,并组成兴趣小组,阅读与研究、交流相结合;搭建“语文课进阅览室交流平台”,以学生为主持人发表同学们的“荐杂文”“知类文”“谈方法”“说感悟”,让学生在阅读中发现问题,激发学习的成就感。方案提出以后,教师们都觉得这个方法不错,但它要求任课教师花费更多的心血来备课和提高自己的文学修养,这对于已经非常繁忙的教师们来说,无疑是个重负。学校领导对此给予了很大的支持,并选择了高一、高二年级的五个班进行每周在阅览室上一节语文课的实验。
一段时间下来,王老师。凉讶地发现两个“没想到”:第一个“没想到”是课堂秩序会这么好。原来体育课后上语文课,刚刚进行剧烈活动的学生要有一段时间才能平静下来。现在进了阅览室,大家各就各位,很快进入阅读环节;第二个“没想到”是见效这么快。半个学期的十多节课下来,学生们的阅读能力和作文水平普遍有了改观。期中考试,语文成绩也明显提高。学生们都说喜欢这种新的上课方式。
问题:结合新课程改革,谈谈你对王老师语文阅读教学改革实验的看法。

阅读理解

Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.

So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?

小题1:We can learn from the text that in the future ___________.

A.people will never get old

B.everyone will look the same

C.red will be the most popular color

D.clothes will be able to change their pattern小题2:What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A.Milk will be harmful to health.

B.More drinks will be available for sale.

C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.小题3:What is the text mainly about?

A.Food and clothing in 2035.

B.Future technology in everyday life.

C.Medical treatments of the future.

D.The reason for the success of new technology.