问题 问答题 简答题

举例说明家庭与婚姻作为社会设置和作为生活实体,由哪些异同?

答案

参考答案:

生活实体方面:同:二者均包括共同生活

异:婚姻作为个人活动结果的生活实体,其定义包括持续的性关系,而家庭作为生活实体,其定义还包括实体婚姻和孩子。

社会设置方面:同:二者均包含权利与义务的关系

异:婚姻是两个人按照社会所要求的契约关系和程序来组建共同生活,双方都与对方原来的家庭结成确定的关系,而作为社会设置,家庭的定义强调的是:血缘+供养+继承,以及由此所产生的各种权力义务关系。对于家庭的一切社会设置,都是围绕着孩子旋转的。

完形填空
Born in America,I spoke English,not Chinese,the language of my ancestors.When I was three,my parents flashed cards with Chinese ____ at my face,but I pushed them ____.My mom believed I would learn ___ I was ready.But the ____ never came.

On a Chinese New Year's Eve,my uncle spoke to me in Chinese,but all I could do was ____ at him,confused,scratching my head.“ Still can't speak Chinese?”He____ me,“You can't even buy a fish in Chinatown.”
“Hey,this is America,not China.I'll get some ____ with or without Chinese.”I replied and turned to my mom for ____.
“Remember to ask for fresh fish,Xin Xian Yu,”she said,handing over a $20 bill.I ____ the words,running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
I found the fish ____ surrounded in a sea of customers.“I'd like to buy some fresh fish,”I shouted to the fishman.But he ____ my English words and turned to serve the next customer.The laugh of the people behind increased ____ their impatience.With every ____,the breath of the dragons(龙)on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling—____ me to cry out,“Xian Sheng Yu,please.”“Very Xian Sheng,”I repeated.The crowd erupted into laughter.My face turned ____ and I ran back home ____,except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
Should I laugh or cry?They're Chinese.I'm Chinese. I should feel right at ____.Instead,I was the joke,a disgrace(丢脸)to the language.
Sometimes,I laugh at my fish ____,but,in the end.the joke is on ____.Every laugh is a culture ____;every laugh is my heritage(传统)fading away.
小题1:
A.customB.gamesC.charactersD.language
小题2:
A.aheadB.aroundC.alongD.aside
小题3:
A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until
小题4:
A.successB.studyC.timeD.attempt
小题5:
A.aimB.jokeC.nodD.stare
小题6:
A.cared aboutB.laughed at
C.argued withD.asked after
小题7:
A.right nowB.from now
C.at timesD.in time
小题8:
A.decisionB.permission
C.informationD.preparation
小题9:
A.repeatedB.reviewedC.spelledD.kept
小题10:
A.farmB.standC.pondD.market
小题11:
A.guessedB.forgotC.doubtedD.ignored
小题12:
A.byB.asC.withD.from
小题13:
A.secondB.effortC.desireD.movement
小题14:
A.forcingB.allowing
C.persuadingD.leading
小题15:
A.brightB.blankC.paleD.red
小题16:
A.thrownB.lostC.dividedD.reflected
小题17:
A.serviceB.homeC.riskD.root
小题18:
A.tradeB.deedC.challengeD.incident
小题19:
A.itB.usC.meD.them
小题20:
A.openmouthedB.tonguetied
C.emptyhandedD.brokenhearted
单项选择题