问题 单项选择题

当列车发生火灾等紧急情况,需要疏散时,乘客需做到:()

A、按下地铁车厢的紧急报警或对讲装置及时报告。

B、一般情况下,列车会行驶到就近的车站进行疏散。列车行驶至车站时,从已经打开的车门疏散到站台,听从车站工作人员统一指挥,沿着正确逃生方向进行疏散。如果车门和屏蔽门没有打开,利用车门紧急开门装置和屏蔽门手动解锁装置打开车门和屏蔽门

C、如果列车在隧道内无法运行,需要在隧道内疏散乘客时,此时,乘客要密切留意列车上的广播,切不可慌乱,并要在司机的指引下,沉着冷静、紧张有序进行疏散

D、以上都对

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Famous dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, they are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed description of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.

 Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational” which feature crime and gossip(闲谈), to the “serious”, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions, American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with the attraction of television.

Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few newspapers support extremist(极端主义的) groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers try to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are moderate(中立的). Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.

As in other countries, American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once courageously exposed political scandals(丑闻) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair(水门事件). The Newspapers drew the attention of the public to the horrors of the Vietnam War.

小题1:There are fewer national newspapers in          .

  A. Britain than in the USA.    B. France than in Britain

  C. the USA than in Britain or France

  D. France than in the USA or Britain

小题2:Most American newspapers try hard to entertain their readers because

.  

A.they have to keep up a good relation with them

B.they have to compete with television

C.they have to write about crime and gossip

D.they have to give factual news in an interesting way小题3:Many American newspapers attract readers of different political preference by          .

A.supporting extremist groups from time to time

B.inviting middle-of-the-road Americans to write articles for them

C.avoiding carrying articles about extremists

D.printing articles representing different political viewpoints小题4:The passage is mainly about             .

A.the characteristics of American newspapers

B.the development of American newspapers

C.the functions of American newspapers

D.the advantages and disadvantages of American newspapers

单项选择题