问题 口语交际,情景问答题

(2013·安徽皖南八校第三次联考)请根据上下文,在下面文字的画线处补写出相应内容。要求语意连贯,表达明确,每处不超过12字。(5分)

语文教学乃至其他功课的教学,不是像交付一件东西那么便当,①________,你收到了,东西就在你手里了,这就触及教育学上的根本问题:在教学活动中,②________?叶圣陶先生的看法是,“各种学科的教学都一样,无非是教师帮着学生学习的一串过程”。换句话说,教学,教学,③________。主要不是把现成的知识教给学生,④________,学生就可以受用一辈子。在这个问题上,有一句精辟的话,已经众口传诵,那就是:⑤_______________________________________________________________。 

答案

①我把东西交付出去了 ②教师究竟起什么样的作用(或:学生到底是要学些什么) ③就是教师教会学生怎么学 ④而是把学习的方法教给学生 ⑤授人以鱼,不如授人以渔(或:要把金针度与人/最需吕洞宾点石成金的指头/会一种方法胜过做一百道题/教是为了不需要教/不仅知其然更要知其所以然)

题目分析:本题综合考查语言表达简明、连贯的能力。①据上文“像交付一件东西”和下文“你收到了……”可知,应填“我把东西交付出去了”,②据上文“根本问题”和下文“无非是教师……”可知,应填和教师的作用有关的内容;③应明确指出教师在教学活动中的作用;④据上文“不是……”可知,应填“而是……”,内容上强调学习的方法;⑤据上文,内容上应强调学习方法,应是“众口传诵”的“精辟的话”。注意字数限制。

多项选择题
单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

5()

A.it

B.them

C.which

D.that