问题 默写题

解释文中加点的词语(4分)

放翁:           南渡:           靖康北狩:             燕云:        

答案

放翁:陆游,号放翁

南渡:指北宋灭亡后,朝廷和大量北方人向南逃亡之事。(意思对即可)

靖康北狩:指北宋末靖康年间,徽钦二帝被金人俘获押解北上之事。(意思对即可)

燕云:地名,古有燕云十六州之说。在今京津晋冀一带。(只要答出地名即可)

这是有关对作家作品和文化常识的考查。作家作品和文化常识的考查一般考查经典篇目的出处及重要作家的资料和作品有关内容。解答这类题目关键以课本的注释为主,注意平时的积累。最好的办法就是将这些篇目做一个系统的梳理,了解作者、文章内容要点以及相关的资料,还应了解古汉语的文化知识。

名词解释
单项选择题

Seeking to build support among black families for its education reform law, the Bush administration paid a prominent black pundit $240,000 to promote the law on his nationally syndicated television show and to urge other black journalists to do the same.
The campaign, part of an effort to promote No Child Left Behind (NCLB), required commentator Armp Williams "to regularly comment on NCLB during the course of his broadcasts," and to interview Education Secretary Rod Paige for TV and radio spots that were aired during the show in 2004.
Williams said Thursday he understands that critics could find the arrangement unethical,but "I wanted to do it because it’s something I believe in." The top Democrat on the House Education Committee, Rep. George Miller of California, called the contract "a very questionable use of taxpayers’ money" that is "probably illegal".
The contract, detailed in documents obtained by USA TODAY through a Freedom of Information Act request, also shows that the Education Department, through the Ketchum public relations firm, arranged with Williams to use contacts with America’s Black Forum, a group of black broadcast journalists, "to encourage the producers to periodically address" NCLB. He persuaded radio and TV personality Steve Harvey to invite Paige onto his show twice. Harvey’s manager, Rushion McDonald, confirmed the appearances.

The "contract" appearing in Paragraph 4 is quite likely referring to______.

A.an arrangement between USA TODAY and the "Freedom of Information Act"

B.a commercial agreement between the Bush administration and Mr. Armp Williams

C.an arrangement between the Education Department and the Ketchum public relations company

D.a volunteer agreement between Mr. Armp Williams and the No Child Left Behind effort